A client asks the nurse about the safety of using well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak in the community. What should the nurse advise?

"Well water is safe to use, as it is not susceptible to contamination."

"Boiling well water for at least one minute before use can help kill harmful microorganisms."

"There is no need to take any special precautions with well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak."

"Using well water directly from the source is the safest option during a gastroenteritis outbreak."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Well water can become contaminated, especially during outbreaks, and is not inherently immune to contamination.

B) Correct. Boiling well water for at least one minute can help kill harmful microorganisms, making it safer to use during a gastroenteritis outbreak.

C) Incorrect. It is important to take precautions with well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak, as it can be a potential source of contamination.

D) Incorrect. Using well water directly from the source without any treatment can pose a risk of gastroenteritis if the water is contaminated.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Severe bacterial gastroenteritis may require treatment with antibiotics to target the specific bacterial infection.

B) Incorrect. While fluid replacement is important, administering the appropriate antibiotic is the priority for severe bacterial gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. In severe cases, a clear liquid diet may be recommended initially to allow the digestive system to rest and recover.

D) Incorrect. While rest is important, administering the appropriate antibiotic is crucial in cases of severe bacterial gastroenteritis.

A. "You can resume normal activities immediately once you start feeling a little better." B. "Wait until all symptoms, including diarrhea, have completely resolved before resuming normal activities." C. "You can resume normal activities once you have been symptom-free for at least 24 hours." D. "It's safe to resume normal activities once you have taken antibiotics for at least 48 hours."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Resuming normal activities when only feeling slightly better may risk spreading the infection to others.

B) Correct. It's important to wait until all symptoms, including diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, have completely resolved before resuming normal activities to prevent the spread of infection.

C) Incorrect. Being symptom-free for only 24 hours may not be sufficient to ensure full recovery from gastroenteritis.

D) Incorrect. Antibiotics are not always prescribed for gastroenteritis, and resuming normal activities should be based on symptom resolution, not antibiotic use.

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A client asks the nurse about the safety of using well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak in the community. What should the nurse advise?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with severe bacterial gastroenteritis. What intervention should the nurse prioritize?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client recovering from gastroenteritis asks the nurse about when it is safe to resume normal activities. What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with gastroenteritis reports a fever of 102°F (38.9°C). What advice should the nurse provide?

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A nurse is providing education to a client with gastroenteritis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

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