A nurse is providing education to a client with gastroenteritis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

"I should drink plenty of fluids to stay hydrated."

"I can start eating spicy foods to speed up my recovery."

"I'll avoid dairy products until my symptoms improve."

"I'll focus on eating bland, easily digestible foods."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

- A: Drinking plenty of fluids is essential for staying hydrated, especially when experiencing gastroenteritis, which can lead to significant fluid loss due to vomiting and diarrhea.
- B: Spicy foods can irritate the digestive system and exacerbate symptoms of gastroenteritis. They should be avoided until full recovery to prevent further irritation.
- C: Dairy products can be difficult to digest during episodes of gastroenteritis and avoiding them can help minimize symptoms such as diarrhea and stomach upset.
- D: Bland, easily digestible foods are recommended during recovery from gastroenteritis as they are gentle on the stomach and can help in gradually restoring normal digestion.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Severe viral gastroenteritis can lead to malnutrition due to the inability to absorb nutrients properly during the acute phase.

B) Incorrect. Hypernatremia, or high sodium levels, is not a common complication of gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. Hypotension, or low blood pressure, may occur in severe cases, but it is not a typical complication during recovery.

D) Incorrect. Urinary retention is not a typical complication of gastroenteritis.

A. "You can start with regular foods as soon as you feel like it." B. "Wait until your diarrhea has completely stopped before reintroducing regular foods." C. "You should wait until all symptoms, including nausea and abdominal pain, have completely resolved before reintroducing regular foods." D. "You can reintroduce regular foods gradually as long as you can tolerate them."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Reintroducing regular foods should be done cautiously and not solely based on the client's desire.

B) Correct. It is important to wait until diarrhea has completely stopped to ensure the client's digestive system has had time to recover.

C) Incorrect. While it is important for symptoms like nausea and abdominal pain to have resolved, focusing on the cessation of diarrhea is particularly crucial.

D) Incorrect. Reintroducing regular foods should be done cautiously and not solely based on the client's tolerance.

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A nurse is providing education to a client with gastroenteritis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client recovering from severe viral gastroenteritis. What complication should the nurse emphasize as a potential concern during recovery?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about when it is safe to reintroduce regular food. What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client recovering from gastroenteritis asks the nurse about potential long-term effects. What response by the nurse is accurate?

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