A client comes to the clinic reporting chronic low back pain. He asks the nurse to recommend specific exercises for him. Which of the following activities should the nurse suggest?

Archery

Swimming

Tennis

Canoeing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Archery does not provide aerobic or strengthening benefits for back pain and may strain the upper body.
B. Swimming is recommended because it provides low-impact aerobic exercise, strengthens back and core muscles, and reduces stress on joints.
C. Tennis involves quick twisting and pivoting movements that can worsen back pain.
D. Canoeing requires repetitive trunk rotation, which can aggravate back pain rather than relieve it.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Long-term glucocorticoid therapy accelerates bone resorption, decreases bone formation, and reduces calcium absorption, all of which contribute to osteoporosis.
B. NSAIDs are not associated with bone loss; they are more commonly used for pain and inflammation management.
C. Oral antidiabetic medications primarily affect blood glucose regulation, not bone density.
D. Cardiac glycosides (e.g., digoxin) affect heart function but are not linked to osteoporosis development.

A. "Turn to the side and remain in a relaxed position." B. "Lie prone on the examination table." C. "Bend forward from the waist with your head and arms downward." D. "Touch your chin to your chest and then look up at the ceiling."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Turning to the side in a relaxed position does not allow proper visualization of spinal curvature.
B. Lying prone on the examination table prevents assessment of asymmetry in the rib cage or spine.
C. Bending forward from the waist with head and arms downward is the correct position for scoliosis screening, allowing the nurse to observe for rib hump or asymmetry.
D. Flexing and extending the neck does not help in identifying scoliosis.

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A client comes to the clinic reporting chronic low back pain. He asks the nurse to recommend specific exercises for him. Which of the following activities should the nurse suggest?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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