A client has a history of an inconsistent fecal elimination pattern. What should the nurse instruct this client to improve this health problem?
Include more whole grains in the diet
Drink two to four glasses of water daily
Include more spicy foods and sugar in the diet
Use enemas as desired.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should instruct the client to include more whole grains in their diet and drink more water daily to improve their inconsistent fecal elimination pattern. Whole grains are high in fiber which can help regulate bowel movements and drinking more water can help keep stools soft and easy to pass ¹. Using enemas as desired is not a recommended solution for long-term management of inconsistent fecal elimination patterns. It is important for the client to consult with their healthcare provider for personalized advice and treatment options.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs model, physiological needs such as food, water, and shelter are the most basic and fundamental needs that must be met before higher-level needs can be addressed. In this scenario, the nursing diagnosis of Altered Nutrition, Less Than Body Requirements related to inability to absorb nutrients addresses a fundamental physiological need and should be identified as the highest priority for this client. The other nursing diagnoses listed address important needs related to safety, self-care, and psychological well-being, but these needs are considered higher-level needs according to Maslow's hierarchy and should be addressed after the client's basic physiological needs have been met.

Correct Answer is A
Explanation
An unlicensed assistive person (UAP) is a healthcare worker who is not licensed to perform nursing tasks but can assist with basic care under the supervision of a licensed nurse. Taking and recording vital signs is a task that can be delegated to a UAP. Making a bed and assisting with bathing are also tasks that can be delegated to a UAP. However, an unlicensed assistive person may not delegate tasks to others as they are not licensed to do so.
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