A client is observed pacing the hall with clenched fists and swearing at others. The nurse intervenes immediately in a calm manner to prevent the client from moving to which phase of the aggression cycle?
Recovery
Crisis
Escalation
Triggering
The Correct Answer is C
The client's observed behavior of pacing the hall with clenched fists and swearing at others indicates that they are in the escalation phase of the aggression cycle. During this phase, the individual's anger and agitation increase, and their behavior becomes more intense and aggressive. If not addressed promptly and effectively, the situation can escalate further and potentially lead to a crisis or violent outburst.
By intervening immediately and calmly, the nurse aims to prevent the situation from escalating further and moving into the crisis phase, where the risk of harm to the client and others is highest. Effective de-escalation techniques, such as using a calm and non-threatening demeanor, active listening, and providing clear and respectful communication, can help the client regain control and reduce their agitation.
Option A - Recovery: The recovery phase comes after the aggressive incident, during which the individual may feel remorse or embarrassment about their behavior.
Option B - Crisis: The crisis phase is the point where the individual's anger and agitation reach a peak, and there is a high risk of violence or harmful actions.
Option D - Triggering: The triggering phase is the initial phase of the aggression cycle, where the individual's anger begins to build, and certain triggers may set off their aggressive behavior.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When a nurse observes another nurse acting flirtatiously and bringing small gifts to a client in the behavioral health unit, it raises concerns about professional boundaries and the potential for unethical behavior. The priority action for the observing nurse is to protect the rights and well-being of the client.
Option A, reporting the behavior to the supervisor, is the appropriate course of action. Reporting the observed behavior to the supervisor ensures that the situation is investigated and addressed by the appropriate authorities within the healthcare facility. This action helps maintain the integrity of the therapeutic relationship between the client and healthcare team and protects the client from any potential exploitation or manipulation.
Options B, C and D are not appropriate actions:
B. Ignoring the behavior is not appropriate as it does not address the concerns about professional boundaries and the potential for unethical behavior. Ignoring such behavior may allow it to continue, potentially putting the client at risk.
C. Confronting the nurse directly without first reporting the behavior to the supervisor may not be the most appropriate course of action. It is essential to involve the appropriate authorities within the healthcare facility to conduct a proper investigation and address the situation professionally.
D. Discussing the situation with the client and making assumptions about emotional manipulation may not be appropriate or accurate. It is not the observing nurse's role to discuss such matters with the client. Instead, the appropriate course of action is to report the observed behavior to the supervisor or appropriate authority within the healthcare facility.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse's feelings of sadness, poor sleep, and mild depression after the death of the terminally ill client indicate that the nurse is experiencing grief, which is a normal reaction to loss. However, if the nurse is finding it difficult to cope with the grief or if the grief is significantly impacting the nurse's daily life and well-being, seeking therapy is the best action.
Option B suggests seeking therapy for dysfunctional grief, which can provide the nurse with professional support and coping strategies to navigate through the grieving process. Therapeutic interventions can help the nurse process the emotions associated with the loss and provide a safe space to express and explore feelings of grief and loss.
Options A, C, and D may be helpful in certain situations, but they may not directly address the nurse's unresolved grief:
A. Taking a leave of absence to pursue healing can be considered if the nurse's grief is severely impacting their ability to function and provide safe patient care. However, it may not be necessary for everyone, and seeking therapy would be a more specific and targeted approach to address the grief.
C. Using stress reduction strategies can be beneficial for managing stress and promoting overall well-being, but it may not directly address the specific grief experienced by the nurse after the client's death.
D. Seeking an informal forum for discussing death can be helpful in processing feelings and emotions related to death and loss. However, it may not provide the level of support and guidance that therapy can offer in resolving grief.
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