A client is receiving alprazolam (Xanax) 0.75 mg PO bid for anxiety. Alprazolam is available in 0.5 mg scored tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Calculating the Alprazolam Dose
Problem: Administer 0.75 mg of alprazolam PO. The available concentration is 0.5 mg/tablet.
Steps:
Set up a proportion:
We want to find the number of tablets needed.
We know the desired dose (0.75 mg) and the concentration of the medication (0.5 mg/tablet).
Proportion:
x tablets / 0.75 mg = 1 tablet / 0.5 mg
Cross-multiply:
0.5x = 0.75
Solve for x:
x = 0.75 / 0.5
x = 1.5
Answer: The nurse should administer 1.5 tablets of alprazolam per dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1.0"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of etanercept to be administered, we can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Plugging in the given values:
Volume (mL) = 25 mg / 50 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 0.5 mL
Since the medication is available in a prefilled syringe labeled 50 mg/2 mL, we need to administer 2 mL to obtain the desired dose of 25 mg.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.0 mL of etanercept.
Correct Answer is ["1"]
Explanation
To calculate the number of tablets needed, we can set up a proportion:
x tablets / 0.05 mg = 1 tablet / 0.1 mg
Cross-multiplying:
0.1x = 0.05
Solving for x:
x = 0.05 / 0.1
x = 0.5
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 tablets of levothyroxine sodium (Synthroid).
Since we cannot administer a fraction of a tablet, we round up to the nearest whole number.
So, the nurse should administer 1 tablet.
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