A client is receiving Dextrose 5% in Water (DW) 1,000 ml at 75 ml/hour. The nurse hangs the bag of IV fluids at 0300. At what time, based on the 24-hour clock, should the infusion be completed?
1630.
0420.
1620.
0430.
The Correct Answer is C
To calculate the infusion time, we'll use the following formula:
Infusion Time (hours) = Total Volume (mL) / Infusion Rate (mL/hour)
Plugging in the given values:
Infusion Time = 1000 mL / 75 mL/hour
Calculating the result:
Infusion Time ≈ 13.33 hours
Converting hours to minutes:
0.33 hours x 60 minutes/hour ≈ 20 minutes
Therefore, the infusion will be completed approximately 13 hours and 20 minutes after it started at 0300.
Adding 13 hours and 20 minutes to 0300:
0300 + 13 hours + 20 minutes = 1620
So, the correct answer is C. 1620.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["499"]
Explanation
Calculating the Lactated Ringer's Infusion Rate
Step 1: Convert pounds to kilograms:
110 pounds x (1 kg / 2.20462 pounds) ≈ 49.9 kg
Step 2: Calculate the total fluid requirement for 24 hours using the Parkland formula:
Total Fluid (mL) = 4 mL/kg/%TBSA x Body Weight (kg) x %TBSA
Total Fluid = 4 mL/kg/%TBSA x 49.9 kg x 40%
Total Fluid = 7984 mL
Step 3: Calculate the fluid volume for the first 8 hours:
First 8 Hours Fluid = Total Fluid / 2
First 8 Hours Fluid = 7984 mL / 2
First 8 Hours Fluid = 3992 mL
Step 4: Calculate the infusion rate for the first 8 hours:
Infusion Rate (mL/hour) = First 8 Hours Fluid / 8 hours
Infusion Rate = 3992 mL / 8 hours
Infusion Rate ≈ 499 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver approximately 499 mL/hour during the first 8 hours.
Correct Answer is ["3.2"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of tobramycin sulfate to be administered, we can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
First, let's convert the desired dose from grams to milligrams:
0.128 grams x 1000 mg/gram = 128 mg
Then, plug in the values into the formula:
Volume (mL) = 128 mg / 40 mg/mL
Calculating the result:
Volume (mL) = 3.2 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 3.2 mL of tobramycin sulfate.
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