A client is scheduled for an endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) to evaluate suspected pancreatitis. What should the client be informed about this procedure?
"ERCP is a surgical procedure used to remove the affected portion of the pancreas."
"During ERCP, a flexible tube with a camera is passed through the mouth to visualize and treat issues in the pancreas and bile ducts."
"ERCP is primarily a blood test used to assess pancreatic enzyme levels."
"ERCP is an imaging study that uses X-rays to visualize the pancreas."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. ERCP is not a surgical procedure for removing a portion of the pancreas. It is an endoscopic procedure.
B) Correct. ERCP involves passing a flexible tube with a camera through the mouth to visualize and, if needed, treat issues in the pancreas and bile ducts.
C) Incorrect. ERCP is not a blood test. It is an endoscopic procedure used to directly visualize the pancreas and bile ducts.
D) Incorrect. ERCP does involve the use of imaging, but it is done through an endoscope with a camera, not through X-rays.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Excessive alcohol consumption is a significant risk factor for the development of pancreatitis.
B) Correct. Having a history of gallstones or gallbladder disease increases the risk of pancreatitis, as gallstones can obstruct the pancreatic duct, leading to inflammation.
C) Incorrect. Being physically inactive is not a direct risk factor for pancreatitis, but other factors such as obesity and high triglyceride levels, which may be associated with inactivity, can contribute to the risk.
D) Incorrect. Age and gender can play a role in the risk of developing pancreatitis. Older age and being male are associated with an increased risk.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Serum amylase and lipase tests do not directly visualize the pancreas. They measure enzyme levels that can indicate pancreatic inflammation.
B) Correct. Serum amylase and lipase tests are important diagnostic tools for pancreatitis. Elevated levels of these enzymes can indicate pancreatic inflammation.
C) Incorrect. Serum amylase and lipase tests are not used to assess blood sugar levels. They are specific to measuring pancreatic enzyme levels.
D) Incorrect. Serum amylase and lipase tests are primarily used to assess pancreatic function and diagnose pancreatitis, not to identify gallbladder issues.
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