A nurse is providing education to a client with a history of alcohol abuse. What information should the nurse include regarding the risk of pancreatitis?
"Alcohol abuse is not a significant risk factor for pancreatitis."
"Excessive alcohol intake can lead to the development of acute and chronic pancreatitis."
"Pancreatitis is only associated with drug abuse, not alcohol consumption."
"Moderate alcohol consumption poses a higher risk for pancreatitis compared to heavy drinking."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Alcohol abuse is indeed a significant risk factor for pancreatitis, especially when consumed excessively.
B) Correct. Excessive alcohol intake is a well-known risk factor for the development of both acute and chronic pancreatitis.
C) Incorrect. Drug abuse can also contribute to the development of pancreatitis, but alcohol consumption is a recognized risk factor.
D) Incorrect. Moderate alcohol consumption is less likely to lead to pancreatitis compared to heavy or excessive drinking, but it still carries some risk.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Elevated levels of serum amylase are indicative of pancreatic inflammation and are a common diagnostic marker for pancreatitis.
B) Incorrect. Elevated serum creatinine levels may be seen in kidney dysfunction but are not specific to pancreatitis.
C) Incorrect. Hemoglobin levels may be affected in various conditions, but they are not a specific marker for pancreatitis.
D) Incorrect. Platelet counts may be affected in different medical conditions, but they are not specific to pancreatitis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Pancreatitis is associated with several potential complications, including pancreatic pseudocysts.
B) Correct. One potential complication of pancreatitis is the development of pancreatic pseudocysts, which are collections of fluid and tissue debris that form in or around the pancreas.
C) Incorrect. While gallstones can contribute to pancreatitis, they are not a complication that arises from pancreatitis itself.
D) Incorrect. Hypertension is not a typical complication of pancreatitis. There are other potential complications that are more directly related to the condition.
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