A client experiencing severe upper abdominal pain asks the nurse about the possible cause. What should the nurse suspect as a potential underlying condition?

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)

Pancreatitis

Gastritis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. GERD primarily involves acid reflux and heartburn, not severe upper abdominal pain.

B) Incorrect. PUD is characterized by ulcers in the stomach or duodenum, which may cause pain, but it typically doesn't present with severe upper abdominal pain and nausea.

C) Correct. Pancreatitis is characterized by severe upper abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. It is often a result of inflammation of the pancreas.

D) Incorrect. Gastritis involves inflammation of the stomach lining and can cause abdominal discomfort, but it is not typically associated with severe upper abdominal pain.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Diabetes can impact the pancreas, potentially increasing the risk of pancreatitis.

B) Correct. Having diabetes can increase the risk of developing pancreatitis. Diabetes can affect the pancreas and its functions, potentially contributing to the development of pancreatitis.

C) Incorrect. Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of pancreatitis, rather than a reduction in risk.

D) Incorrect. The relationship between diabetes and pancreatitis is understood, and it is known that diabetes can be a risk factor for pancreatitis.

A. "Pancreatitis is not associated with any potential complications." B. "One potential complication of pancreatitis is the development of pancreatic pseudocysts." C. "The only potential complication of pancreatitis is the formation of gallstones." D. "Pancreatitis can lead to the development of hypertension as a major complication."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Pancreatitis is associated with several potential complications, including pancreatic pseudocysts.

B) Correct. One potential complication of pancreatitis is the development of pancreatic pseudocysts, which are collections of fluid and tissue debris that form in or around the pancreas.

C) Incorrect. While gallstones can contribute to pancreatitis, they are not a complication that arises from pancreatitis itself.

D) Incorrect. Hypertension is not a typical complication of pancreatitis. There are other potential complications that are more directly related to the condition.

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A client experiencing severe upper abdominal pain asks the nurse about the possible cause. What should the nurse suspect as a potential underlying condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks the nurse about the impact of diabetes on the risk of developing pancreatitis. What should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with pancreatitis asks the nurse about the potential complications of this condition. What should the nurse include in the response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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