A client presents to the health care clinic for her first prenatal checkup.
What nutritional supplement should the nurse discuss with the client to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus?

Vitamin E.

Calcium.

Folic acid.

Iron.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The correct answer is choice C.

Choice A rationale:

While Vitamin E is important for many bodily functions, it is not the primary supplement recommended to prevent neural tube defects.

Choice B rationale:

Calcium is crucial for bone health, but it does not play a direct role in preventing neural tube defects.

Choice C rationale:

Folic acid is recommended for all people capable of becoming pregnant to consume 400 micrograms (mcg) daily to prevent neural tube defects (NTDs)3.

Choice D rationale:

Iron is important for preventing anemia, especially during pregnancy, but it does not prevent neural tube defects.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D. At the level of the umbilicus.

Choice A rationale:

The uterine fundus is not typically found to the right of the umbilicus after delivery.

Choice B rationale:

The uterine fundus is not typically found 2 cm above the umbilicus after delivery.

Choice C rationale:

The uterine fundus is not typically found one fingerbreadth above the symphysis pubis after delivery.

Choice D rationale:

After delivery, the uterine fundus is typically found at the level of the umbilicus.

A. 4, 1, 1, 1. B. 3, 2, 1. C. 4, 2, 2, 1, 1. D. 3, 2, 1, 1, 1.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A.

Choice A rationale:

The GTPAL system stands for Gravida, Term, Preterm, Abortions, and Living children. In this case, the woman has been pregnant 4 times (Gravida 4), has had one term birth (Term 1), one preterm birth (Preterm 1), one abortion/miscarriage (Abortions 1), and one living child (Living 1). Therefore, the correct classification is 4, 1, 1, 1, 1.

Choice B rationale:

This choice incorrectly classifies the number of pregnancies (Gravida should be 4, not 3) and does not account for the preterm birth or the number of living children.

Choice C rationale:

This choice overcounts the number of term births and living children.

Choice D rationale:

This choice incorrectly classifies the number of pregnancies (Gravida should be 4, not 3) and overcounts the number of living children.

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A client presents to the health care clinic for her first prenatal checkup.What nutritional supplement should the nurse discuss with the client to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who experienced a vaginal delivery 8 hours ago.When palpating the client's abdomen, at which of the following positions should the nurse expect to find the uterine fundus?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Utilize the GTPAL system to classify a woman who is currently 18 weeks pregnant.This is her 4th pregnancy.She gave birth to one baby vaginally at 26 weeks who died, experienced a miscarriage, and has one living child who was delivered at 38 weeks gestation.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a pregnant client in labor in a health care facility.The nurse knows that which sign indicates that the patient is no longer in the first stage of labor?

Encouraging routine prenatal visits is an important function for nurses to ensure the clients avoid complications or difficulties throughout the pregnancy and birth.The nurse would prepare to screen clients for gestational diabetes at which time during the pregnancy?

The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a pregnant woman about the signs and symptoms to be reported immediately to her health care provider.Which signs and symptoms would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

A nurse is assessing a postpartum woman.Which behavior would the nurse interpret as an indication that the woman is entering the taking-hold phase of the postpartum period?

At what time is the laboring client encouraged to push?

In an effort to decrease complications for the infant right after birth, the nurse would expect to administer which medication for prophylaxis of potential eye conditions?.

A client presents to the health care clinic for her first prenatal checkup.
What nutritional supplement should the nurse discuss with the client to prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus?