A nurse is caring for a client on the second day postpartum.
The client informs the nurse that she is voiding a large volume of urine frequently.
Which factor should the nurse identify as a potential cause for urinary frequency?.

Urinary tract infection.

Trauma to pelvic muscles.

Urinary overflow.

Postpartum diuresis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice D.

Choice A rationale:

While a urinary tract infection can cause frequent urination, it’s usually accompanied by other symptoms such as pain or burning during urination.

Choice B rationale:

Trauma to pelvic muscles can cause urinary incontinence, not necessarily increased frequency.

Choice C rationale:

Urinary overflow is a condition where the bladder is always full and can lead to frequent leakage of urine.

Choice D rationale:

Postpartum diuresis is the body’s way of getting rid of excess fluid accumulated during pregnancy, leading to increased urine production and frequency.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice D. When the cervix is fully dilated.

Choice A rationale:

The arrival of the health care provider does not determine when the laboring client should push. This is dependent on the dilation of the cervix.

Choice B rationale:

Seeing the fetal head is not the determinant for when the laboring client should push. The cervix needs to be fully dilated.

Choice C rationale:

The nurse wanting the client to push is not the correct time for the laboring client to push. The cervix needs to be fully dilated.

Choice D rationale:

The laboring client is encouraged to push when the cervix is fully dilated. This is to avoid birth trauma.

A. Variable decelerations. B. Early decelerations. C. Accelerations. D. Late decelerations.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is choice A.

Choice A rationale:

Variable decelerations are associated with problems with the umbilical cord, such as compression. This is because they occur irregularly and can happen at any time during the contraction cycle.

Choice B rationale:

Early decelerations are usually benign and are associated with fetal head compression during a uterine contraction. They are not typically indicative of a problem with the umbilical cord.

Choice C rationale:

Accelerations are usually a sign of fetal well-being and are not typically associated with umbilical cord issues.

Choice D rationale:

Late decelerations are associated with uteroplacental insufficiency, which is a decrease in the blood flow to the placenta that reduces the amount of oxygen and nutrients transferred to the fetus. They are not typically indicative of a problem with the umbilical cord.

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A nurse is caring for a client on the second day postpartum.The client informs the nurse that she is voiding a large volume of urine frequently.Which factor should the nurse identify as a potential cause for urinary frequency?.

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At what time is the laboring client encouraged to push?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client on the second day postpartum.
The client informs the nurse that she is voiding a large volume of urine frequently.
Which factor should the nurse identify as a potential cause for urinary frequency?.