A client receives a prescription for heparin 320 units/hour. The available solution is labeled Heparin Sodium 20,000 Units in 5% Dextrose Injection 500 mL The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver how many mL/hour? (Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["8"]
Given:
Ordered infusion rate: 320 units/hour
Concentration of Heparin: 20,000 units in 500 mL (40 units/mL)
Formula:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Infusion rate (units/hr) / Concentration (units/mL)
Step 1: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 320 units/hr / 40 units/mL
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 8 mL/hr
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
Given:
Ordered dose of interferon beta-1b: 0.125 mg
Vial strength: 0.3 mg
Reconstitution volume: 1.2 mL
Step 1: Determine the concentration of the reconstituted solution:
Concentration (mg/mL) = Total amount of medication (mg) / Volume of solution (mL)
Concentration (mg/mL) = 0.3 mg / 1.2 mL
Concentration (mg/mL) = 0.25 mg/mL
Step 2: Calculate the volume to be administered:
Volume (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Volume (mL) = 0.125 mg / 0.25 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 0.5 mL
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
Given:
Total dose of Potassium Chloride: 80 mEq
Volume of solution: 1 liter (1000 mL)
Infusion rate: 10 mEq/hour
Step 1: Determine the concentration of Potassium Chloride in the solution:
Concentration (mEq/mL) = Total Potassium Chloride (mEq) / Volume of solution (mL)
Concentration (mEq/mL) = 80 mEq / 1000 mL
Concentration (mEq/mL) = 0.08 mEq/mL
Step 2: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr:
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = Infusion rate (mEq/hr) / Concentration (mEq/mL)
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 10 mEq/hr / 0.08 mEq/mL
Infusion rate (mL/hr) = 125 mL/hr
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