A client receives a prescription for tobramycin sulfate (Nebcin) 0.128 grams IV every 8 hours. Tobramycin is available in liquid concentration of 40 mg/ml. How many ml should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["3.2"]
To calculate the volume of tobramycin sulfate to be administered, we can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
First, let's convert the desired dose from grams to milligrams:
0.128 grams x 1000 mg/gram = 128 mg
Then, plug in the values into the formula:
Volume (mL) = 128 mg / 40 mg/mL
Calculating the result:
Volume (mL) = 3.2 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 3.2 mL of tobramycin sulfate.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To calculate the number of tablets needed, we can set up a proportion:
x tablets / 600 mcg = 1 tablet / 300 mcg
Cross-multiplying:
300x = 600
Solving for x:
x = 600 / 300
x = 2
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of levothyroxine.
Correct Answer is ["22"]
Explanation
Calculating the Propofol Infusion Rate
Step 1: Convert weight to kilograms:
198 lbs x (1 kg / 2.20462 lbs) ≈ 90 kg
Step 2: Calculate the desired dose rate in mcg/minute:
8 mcg/kg/minute x 90 kg = 720 mcg/minute
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of propofol in the IV solution:
100 mg/50 mL = 2 mg/mL
Step 4: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour:
First, convert mcg to mg:
720 mcg x (1 mg / 1000 mcg) = 0.72 mg/minute
Then, set up a proportion:
x mL/hour / 0.72 mg/minute = 60 minutes/hour / 2 mg/mL
Cross-multiply and solve for x:
x mL/hour = 0.72 mg/minute x 60 minutes/hour / 2 mg/mL
x mL/hour ≈ 21.6 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver approximately 22 mL/hour.
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