A client with rheumatoid arthritis receives a prescription for etanercept 25 mg. The medication is available in a prefilled syringe labeled, 50 mg/2 ml. How many ml should the nurse administer? (Enter the numerical value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["1.0"]
To calculate the volume of etanercept to be administered, we can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Plugging in the given values:
Volume (mL) = 25 mg / 50 mg/mL
Volume (mL) = 0.5 mL
Since the medication is available in a prefilled syringe labeled 50 mg/2 mL, we need to administer 2 mL to obtain the desired dose of 25 mg.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.0 mL of etanercept.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
First, let's convert grams to milligrams:
0.1 grams x 1000 mg/gram = 100 mg
Then, set up a proportion:
x tablets / 150 mg = 1 tablet / 100 mg
Cross-multiply:
100x = 150
Solve for x:
x = 150 / 100
x = 1.5
Since we cannot administer a fraction of a tablet, we round up to the nearest whole number.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of secobarbital.
Correct Answer is ["40"]
Explanation
Calculating the Inamrinone Infusion Rate
Step 1: Convert weight to kilograms:
183 lbs x (1 kg / 2.20462 lbs) ≈ 83.0 kg
Step 2: Calculate the desired dose rate in mcg/minute:
8 mcg/kg/minute x 83.0 kg ≈ 664 mcg/minute
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of inamrinone in the IV solution:
0.1 grams/100 mL = 100 mg/100 mL = 1 mg/mL
Step 4: Calculate the infusion rate in mL/hour:
First, convert mcg to mg:
664 mcg x (1 mg / 1000 mcg) = 0.664 mg/minute
Then, set up a proportion:
x mL/hour / 0.664 mg/minute = 60 minutes/hour / 1 mg/mL
Cross-multiply and solve for x:
x mL/hour = 0.664 mg/minute x 60 minutes/hour / 1 mg/mL
x mL/hour ≈ 40 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver approximately 40 mL/hour.
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