A client receiving cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is introduced to the concepts guiding the therapy. Which statement best explains automatic thoughts?

"Automatic thoughts are typically positive and based on fact'

“Automatic thoughts are often inﬂuenced by our childhood

“Automatic thoughts occur rapidly in a situation and without rational analysis.'

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

In cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), automatic thoughts refer to the rapid, subconscious thoughts that occur in response to a particular situation or event. These thoughts are automatic, meaning that they occur quickly and without conscious eﬀort, and are often negative or distorted in nature. They are not necessarily based on fact or reality, and may be inﬂuenced by past experiences or beliefs. The goal of CBT is to identify and challenge these automatic thoughts, and replace them with more realistic and positive ones. Therefore, option c is the best explanation of automatic thoughts in the context of CBT. Options a and d are incorrect because automatic thoughts are not necessarily positive or indicative of psychiatric disorders. Option b is partially correct but does not fully capture the nature of automatic thoughts.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The client's statement about losing faith in God and not understanding how God could allow bad things to happen to her suggests that she is experiencing spiritual distress. This can be common among individuals experiencing depression and anxiety, as they may struggle to find meaning or purpose in their lives.

Option a, Risk for lack of faith, is not a recognized nursing diagnosis.

Option c, Risk for impaired religiosity, may be more appropriate for a client who has experienced a significant change in their religious practices or beliefs but does not necessarily indicate distress.

Option d, Risk for impaired spirituality, could be appropriate but may be too broad and not specific enough to the client's situation.

A. Tell the client to stop the healing practices because it can be harmful to their health B. Respect and allow the client to continue if the healing practices are not harmful to the client's health C. Ask the client why they use the healing practices D. Tell the client they can continue the healing practices at home but not in the hospital

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

It is important for healthcare providers to respect their clients’ cultural beliefs and practices, including their use of traditional healing methods. If the healing practices are not harmful to the client’s health, the nurse should allow the client to continue using them as part of their care. The nurse can also work with the client to integrate these practices into their overall treatment plan.

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A client receiving cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is introduced to the concepts guiding the therapy. Which statement best explains automatic thoughts?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Some cultures are likely to engage in self-treatment using healing processes and may diﬀer from Western medicine. The nurse is caring for a client who uses these healing practices. What is the best action by the nurse?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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