A client receiving cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is introduced to the concepts guiding the therapy. Which statement best explains automatic thoughts?
"Automatic thoughts are typically positive and based on fact'
“Automatic thoughts are often influenced by our childhood
“Automatic thoughts occur rapidly in a situation and without rational analysis.'
The Correct Answer is C
In cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), automatic thoughts refer to the rapid, subconscious thoughts that occur in response to a particular situation or event. These thoughts are automatic, meaning that they occur quickly and without conscious effort, and are often negative or distorted in nature. They are not necessarily based on fact or reality, and may be influenced by past experiences or beliefs. The goal of CBT is to identify and challenge these automatic thoughts, and replace them with more realistic and positive ones. Therefore, option c is the best explanation of automatic thoughts in the context of CBT. Options a and d are incorrect because automatic thoughts are not necessarily positive or indicative of psychiatric disorders. Option b is partially correct but does not fully capture the nature of automatic thoughts.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Option c demonstrates empathy and understanding toward the client's feelings, which is an essential component of a therapeutic relationship. It acknowledges the client's emotions, validates their experience, and provides support to the client. In contrast, options a and d suggest a solution or an activity to the client, which may not be what the client needs now.
Option b is directive and may make the client feel judged or inadequate.
Therefore, option c is the best response that demonstrates the existence of a therapeutic relationship between the client and the nurse.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Involuntary mental health admission may be necessary when a person is unable to care for themselves or poses a danger to themselves or others due to a mental illness. In this case, if the client is unable to provide for their own basic needs, such as food, shelter, and clothing, due to a mental illness, they may qualify for involuntary admission for treatment.
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