A female client asks about her male nurse's girlfriend and social activities. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse?
The nurse shares information to be polite.
The nurse limits information and focuses on a client-centered conversation.
The nurse asks to be assigned to same-gender clients.
The nurse explains that if she continues, he cannot work with her.
The Correct Answer is B
In this situation, it is important for the nurse to maintain professional boundaries and avoid sharing personal information with the client. Instead of engaging in a conversation about his personal life, the nurse should redirect the conversation back to the client and their needs. This approach helps to keep the focus on the therapeutic relationship and ensures that the client receives appropriate care and support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This statement indicates a lack of understanding about the legal basis for involuntary admission and the criteria for discharge. Involuntary admission is authorized when a person is a danger to themselves or others or is gravely disabled, and the decision to discharge must be based on an evaluation by a qualified professional that the person no longer meets those criteria. Therefore, the client cannot simply leave by telling staff they will not harm themselves. The other options are not indicative of a lack of understanding of the client’s rights.
Option A may indicate a concern about privacy, but the confidentiality of mental health information is protected by law, so the client's boss cannot be informed without their consent.
Option B shows an understanding of the reason for the use of restraints.
Option Ddemonstrates awareness of the right to vote, which is not affected by mental health status.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Sigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist who developed psychoanalytic theory and therapy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He believed that unconscious thoughts, feelings, and experiences from childhood could influence behavior and mental health in adulthood. Psychoanalytic therapy is a type of talk therapy that aims to bring these unconscious thoughts and experiences to the surface, in order to help patients gain insight into their behavior and mental health.
Defence mechanisms are psychological strategies that individuals use unconsciously to protect themselves from anxiety and emotional pain. Freud identified several defense mechanisms, including repression, denial, projection, and displacement. Psychoanalytic therapy is designed to help patients identify and understand these defense mechanisms, in order to develop healthier coping strategies.
Dorothea Dix was a social reformer who advocated for the humane treatment of the mentally ill. Erick Erickson was a developmental psychologist who developed a theory of psychosocial development.
Hildegard Peplau was a nurse theorist who developed a theory of interpersonal relationships in nursing. None of these individuals were associated with the development of psychoanalytic therapy.
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