A client who has Type 2 diabetes mellitus asks the nurse, "Why did I develop diabetes?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"Your kidneys are not able to reabsorb water which leads to Type 2 diabetes mellitus."

"Your body is destroying the cells that secrete insulin."

"An infection in your pancreas destroyed the cells that make insulin."

"Your body has insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. This statement is incorrect as it describes a condition related to diabetes insipidus, not diabetes mellitus.
B. This statement describes the autoimmune process in Type 1 diabetes, not Type 2 diabetes.
C. This statement is inaccurate for Type 2 diabetes; it is more related to acute pancreatitis or Type 1 diabetes.
D. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by insulin resistance and decreased insulin secretion by the pancreas.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Closed-ended questions may limit the information gathered from the client. Open-ended questions are more appropriate for exploring sensitive topics like STIs.
B. Referring a client to genetic counseling is not typically indicated solely based on a history of STIs.
C. A client's reproductive health history, including past and present STIs, is crucial for comprehensive counseling and treatment planning.
D. Asking about the client's exposure to past or present STIs is important for assessing risk factors, providing appropriate counseling, and guiding testing and treatment decisions.

A. Check the patency of the client's airway. B. Determine the poison that was ingested. C. Position the client side-lying D. Identify the amount of poison that was ingested.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Checking the patency of the client's airway is the priority action because maintaining a clear airway is crucial during a seizure to ensure adequate oxygenation and prevent aspiration.
B. Determining the poison is important but not the immediate priority during a seizure.
C. Positioning the client side-lying is important to prevent aspiration, but the first action should be to ensure the airway is clear.
D. Identifying the amount of poison ingested is important for treatment but not the immediate priority during a seizure.

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A client who has Type 2 diabetes mellitus asks the nurse, "Why did I develop diabetes?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses on effective techniques for counseling clients about sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who ingested a poison and is now experiencing a seizure. Which of the following is the priority action the nurse should take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP). Which of the following manifestations is most appropriate for the nurse to monitor?

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A nurse is giving a presentation at a community center about chronic bronchitis. Which of the following information should the nurse include as effective for preventing this disorder?

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