A nurse is assessing a client to identify risk factors for disease. Which of the following findings is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome?

Hypoglycemia

Large waist size

History of asthma

Hypotension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Hypoglycemia is not a risk factor for metabolic syndrome; hyperglycemia is more relevant.
B. A large waist size (abdominal obesity) is a significant risk factor for metabolic syndrome, which includes a cluster of conditions such as increased blood pressure, high blood sugar, excess body fat around the waist, and abnormal cholesterol levels.
C. History of asthma is not directly related to metabolic syndrome.
D. Hypotension is not a risk factor for metabolic syndrome; hypertension is more relevant.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Cyclobenzaprine is not indicated for relieving nausea.
B. Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant, not an antibiotic.
C. Cyclobenzaprine is a muscle relaxant used to relieve muscle spasms, which can occur with fractures.
D. Cyclobenzaprine does not have properties to reduce itching.

A. Teaching foot care to a client who has diabetes B. Performing monthly breast self-examinations C. Providing a community program on stress reduction D. Referring a client who has had a mastectomy to a support group

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Teaching foot care to a client with diabetes is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to manage and improve quality of life for individuals with chronic diseases.
B. Performing monthly breast self-examinations is an example of secondary prevention, which involves early detection of diseases to provide timely treatment.
C. Providing a community program on stress reduction is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease before it occurs.
D. Referring a client to a support group after a mastectomy is an example of tertiary prevention, focusing on rehabilitation and support after a significant health event.

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A nurse is assessing a client to identify risk factors for disease. Which of the following findings is a risk factor for metabolic syndrome?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a fractured ulna and a new prescription for cyclobenzaprine. Before administering, which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to explain the purpose of the medication?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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