A nurse is teaching a group of clients about tick-borne illnesses. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching regarding ticks?
Apply a pediculicide lotion to the area surrounding the tick.
Use a twisting motion when removing the tick.
Grasp the tick as close to the skin as possible.
Use the hot ember from the tip of a match to remove the tick.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Pediculicide lotions are used to treat lice, not ticks. They are not effective or appropriate for tick removal.
B. Twisting a tick during removal can cause the mouthparts to break off and remain embedded in the skin, increasing the risk of infection.
C. Grasping the tick as close to the skin as possible with fine-tipped tweezers allows for complete removal without squeezing the tick's body.
D. Using a hot ember or match tip can cause the tick to regurgitate into the skin, increasing the risk of disease transmission.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Removing the elastic bandages could lead to rapid systemic absorption of venom, increasing the severity of envenomation.
B. Pain management is important but secondary to administering anti-venom in cases of snakebite.
C. Discharging the client without proper evaluation and treatment for potential envenomation could lead to serious complications.
D. Administering the appropriate anti-venom is critical to neutralize venom effects and prevent worsening of symptoms.
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. In January, WBC count was 5,500/mm3. In February, it decreased to 4,500/mm3. A decrease in WBC count indicates worsening in the client's condition since they are prone to infections.
B. In January, platelet count was 150,000/mm3. In February, it decreased slightly to 140,000/mm3. The slight decrease in platelet count may not necessarily indicate improvement but is relatively stable.
C. In January, the client reported bleeding episodes from mouth ulcers. In February, the client reports no bleeding episodes. The absence of bleeding episodes indicates improvement in oral mucosal health and potential effectiveness of interventions.
D. In January, the oral mucosa was inflamed. In February, there is noted improvement with less inflammation. Improved oral health with reduced inflammation indicates a positive response to interventions and potentially better oral hygiene practices.
E. The client experienced weight loss of 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) from January to February. Weight loss may indicate ongoing challenges with nutrition despite efforts to increase food intake and manage symptoms.
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