A client who is agitated and assaultive and unable to be verbally de-escalated is on the inpatient unit. The doctor ordered medications for the nurse to administer to the client. Which medication would the nurse question?
Diphenhydramine
Ondansetron
Lorazepam
Haloperidol
The Correct Answer is B
a. Diphenhydramine: Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that can also be used for its sedative properties to help calm an agitated client.
b. Ondansetron: Ondansetron is an antiemetic used to prevent nausea and vomiting, not for managing agitation or assaultive behavior. The nurse should question this order as it is not appropriate for the client's current symptoms.
c. Lorazepam: Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for its anxiolytic and sedative effects, making it appropriate for calming an agitated client.
d. Haloperidol: Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication commonly used to manage severe agitation and aggressive behavior.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. "Why are you concerned about these types of questions?"
This response can seem confrontational and might increase the client's defensiveness.
b. "We can skip these questions, if you like. It isn't imperative that we complete this section."
Skipping the questions can lead to an incomplete assessment, and it does not address the client's concern.
c. "It is just a routine part of our assessment. All clients are asked these same questions."
While this is true, it does not explain the importance of the questions and may seem dismissive.
d. "Psychological factors like excessive stress have been found to affect medical conditions."
This response explains the rationale behind the questions and how they relate to the client's overall health, potentially helping the client understand the importance of a holistic assessment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. "I can see that you are upset. Let's talk about ways to resolve this." This is correct because it validates the client's feelings, encourages problem-solving, and maintains the therapeutic milieu's principles of respect and support.
b. "I'll fix this right away. You need to calm down." This response does not encourage the client’s participation in resolving the issue and does not foster the therapeutic milieu's goal of client empowerment.
c. "Let's find a way to avoid this conflict in the future." While this promotes future problem-solving, it does not address the immediate concern or validate the client's current feelings.
d. "You should bring this up during group therapy later this week." This delays addressing the client's immediate concerns and might make the client feel unheard.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.