A nurse is caring for a client who is diagnosed with a conversion disorder. What actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Encourage alone time for the client in seclusion

Assess one time for self-harm during treatment

Discuss alternative coping strategies with the client

Allow for unlimited discussion of physical symptoms

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a. Encourage alone time for the client in seclusion: Encouraging alone time in seclusion may exacerbate feelings of isolation and is not typically recommended for clients with conversion disorder, who may benefit more from social support and therapeutic interventions.
b. Assess one time for self-harm during treatment: While assessing for self-harm is important, it is not specific to conversion disorder and should be part of routine nursing care for all clients, regardless of diagnosis.
c. Discuss alternative coping strategies with the client: This is correct because exploring alternative coping strategies can help the client manage stressors and symptoms associated with conversion disorder in healthier ways.
d. Allow for unlimited discussion of physical symptoms: Allowing unlimited discussion of physical symptoms may reinforce symptom focus and is not typically recommended in the treatment of conversion disorder, where the focus is on addressing underlying psychological distress.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. Diphenhydramine: Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that can also be used for its sedative properties to help calm an agitated client.
b. Ondansetron: Ondansetron is an antiemetic used to prevent nausea and vomiting, not for managing agitation or assaultive behavior. The nurse should question this order as it is not appropriate for the client's current symptoms.
c. Lorazepam: Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for its anxiolytic and sedative effects, making it appropriate for calming an agitated client.
d. Haloperidol: Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication commonly used to manage severe agitation and aggressive behavior.

A. "I'm afraid you would feel very guilty leaving your parents." B. "Why would you want to leave a secure home?" C. "It would be best to do that to increase independence." D. "Let's discuss and explore all of your options.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. "I'm afraid you would feel very guilty leaving your parents." This response assumes a negative outcome and does not encourage independent decision-making.
b. "Why would you want to leave a secure home?" This response discourages the client from considering independence and reinforces dependent behavior.
c. "It would be best to do that to increase independence." This statement provides advice rather than encouraging the client to explore their own feelings and options.
d. "Let's discuss and explore all of your options." This is correct because it encourages the client to consider various possibilities and promotes independent decision-making, which is essential for someone with dependent behaviors.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is diagnosed with a conversion disorder. What actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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