The nurse is assessing the status of a post-operative client in the PACU. The nurse should be most concerned with which assessment finding?
Blood pressure 110/70
heart rate 86
Hypoactive bowel sounds
Increased restlessness
Negative Homan's sign
Correct Answer : D
a. Blood pressure 110/70: This is within normal range for many individuals and is not immediately concerning in the post-operative context.
b. heart rate 86: This is a normal heart rate for most individuals and is not concerning post-operatively.
c. Hypoactive bowel sounds: Hypoactive bowel sounds are common post-operatively due to anesthesia and are not immediately concerning.
d. Increased restlessness Increased restlessness can be a sign of pain, anxiety, hypoxia, or other complications and should be addressed promptly.
e. Negative Homan's sign: A negative Homan’s sign indicates no apparent deep vein thrombosis and is a positive finding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Altered thought processes; call an emergency treatment team meeting. While altered thought processes are present, the urgent concern is the command hallucination directing the client to harm the psychiatrist. An emergency treatment team meeting may not provide the immediate intervention required.
b. Command hallucinations; warn the psychiatrist. This is correct because the client is experiencing command hallucinations that pose a direct threat to the psychiatrist. The nurse has a duty to warn the potential victim and ensure the safety of both the client and others.
c. Persecutory delusions; orient the client to reality. Persecutory delusions are present, but the immediate danger from the command hallucinations takes precedence. Orienting the client to reality does not address the urgent safety issue.
d. Magical thinking; administer an antipsychotic medication. Magical thinking is not the correct symptom here. Administering medication is part of treatment but does not address the immediate safety concern.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Encourage the client to ignore these thoughts and feelings: This invalidates the client's experience and might hinder the therapeutic relationship.
b. Promote safety and immediately terminate the relationship with the client: Termination is a last resort, and transference can be a valuable tool for therapy if addressed constructively.
c. Immediately reassign the client to another staff member: This avoids the issue and doesn't address the underlying cause of transference.
d. Help the client to clarify the meaning of the relationship, based on the present situation. (Correct) Transference is a phenomenon where a client unconsciously redirects emotions and feelings from significant figures in their past onto the nurse. A therapeutic response involves acknowledging these feelings and helping the client explore them in a safe and supportive environment
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