A client who works as a data entry clerk is concerned as to how a recent diagnosis of Raynaud's syndrome is going to affect the client's job performance. Which instruction should the nurse provide this client?

Obtain a keyboard designed to limit wrist flexion.

Use a space heater to keep the workspace warm.

Take a multivitamin that contains vitamin D daily.

Keep both hands elevated during work breaks.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Obtaining a keyboard designed to limit wrist flexion can help minimize exacerbation of symptoms associated with carpal tunnel syndrome and not Raynaud’s phenomena.

B. Maintaining warmth is crucial for individuals with Raynaud's phenomenon because it helps prevent the onset of symptoms triggered by cold exposure or stress. Keeping the body warm, especially the extremities, helps in minimizing these vasospastic attacks by ensuring that the blood vessels remain dilated, allowing for proper blood flow.

C. While adequate vitamin D intake is important for overall health, it is not specifically indicated as a management strategy for Raynaud's syndrome.

D. Keeping both hands elevated during work breaks may provide some relief, but it may not be practical or feasible for a data entry clerk to maintain this position consistently during work hours.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Acute pain related to renal calculus is important and needs to be addressed, but managing potential life-threatening conditions, like aspiration, takes precedence.

B. Nutritional deficit related to nausea is also a concern but is not as urgent as preventing aspiration.

C. Impaired renal function related to pain could be important in the long term, but it does not pose an immediate risk like aspiration does. Therefore, it is not the highest priority.

D. Risk for aspiration related to vomiting is the highest priority because it addresses the immediate potential for airway compromise, which can be life-threatening if the client aspirates vomitus. Ensuring the airway is protected and that aspiration does not occur is critical.

A. Alternate IV and IM analgesic medications. B. Administer opioid and non-opioid medication simultaneously. C. Give maximum dosage when score reaches 10. D. Educate client on signs and symptoms of narcotic dependency.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Alternating IV and IM analgesic medications may be appropriate for pain management in some situations but is not the best initial intervention for continuous, severe pain in a client with stage IV bone cancer.

B. Administering opioid and non-opioid medication simultaneously is an appropriate intervention for managing severe pain, as it addresses pain from multiple pathways and may provide more effective pain relief.

C. Giving maximum dosage when the pain score reaches 10 is not recommended, as it may lead to overmedication and increased risk of adverse effects. Pain management should be based on the client's reported pain intensity and individualized needs.

D. Educating the client on signs and symptoms of narcotic dependency is important but is not the priority intervention in this situation. Pain management and relief should be the immediate focus for the client's comfort and quality of life.

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A client who works as a data entry clerk is concerned as to how a recent diagnosis of Raynaud's syndrome is going to affect the client's job performance. Which instruction should the nurse provide this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with a renal calculus reports severe right flank pain, nausea, and vomiting. Which nursing problem has the highest priority?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with stage IV bone cancer is admitted to the hospital for pain control. The client verbalizes continuous, severe pain of 8 on a 0 to 10 scale. Which intervention should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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