Patient Data
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices area to specify which condition the client is most likely experiencing, two actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and two parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
The Correct Answer is []
Potential condition: Retinopathy
Actions to take: Orient the client to the environment; Call for an ophthalmological exam
Parameters to monitor: Blood glucose; Visual acuity
Rationale:
Based on the patient data provided, the client is most likely experiencing retinopathy, particularly diabetic retinopathy, which is a common complication of diabetes and can lead to progressive vision loss. The elevated HBA1C level indicates poor blood glucose control, which can contribute to the worsening of this condition.
The nurse should call for an ophthalmological exam to confirm the diagnosis and assess the extent of retinal damage. Additionally, orienting the client to the environment is important to ensure safety due to the vision impairment. Monitoring the client's blood glucose levels is crucial for managing his diabetes and potentially stabilizing or improving the retinopathy.
Visual acuity should also be monitored to track any changes in vision and the effectiveness of interventions. It is essential to manage the underlying diabetes effectively to prevent further progression of retinopathy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","F"]
Explanation
A. Client education is also important, focusing on asthma management, the importance of carrying a non-expired inhaler, and avoiding known triggers.
B. Oxygen therapy via nasal cannula should be considered due to the patient's oxygen saturation of 88% on room air, aiming to maintain SpO2 above 94%.
C. Requesting a list of current medications is essential for reviewing potential drug interactions and ensuring comprehensive care.
D. Trendelenburg position is not indicated for this condition and could exacerbate breathing difficulties.
E. While the patient's condition should be closely monitored, the current information does not suggest an immediate need for intubation; however, the healthcare provider should be notified if the patient's condition worsens.
F. Administering medications as ordered is crucial to address the immediate respiratory distress.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","F"]
Explanation
A. The patient’s oxygen saturation remains below the target of 94% despite initial oxygen therapy. Therefore, increasing the oxygen flow might be necessary to achieve better oxygenation.
B. Since the patient remains symptomatic with ongoing wheezes, administering another dose of the nebulizer treatment as ordered, since the prescription included PRN can help to further open the airways and alleviate wheezing.
C. Elevating the head of the bed can help improve lung expansion and ease the work of breathing, which is particularly beneficial in respiratory distress situations.
D. Switching to a nonrebreather mask may be appropriate if the patient’s oxygen saturation does not improve sufficiently with the current method of oxygen delivery. This type of mask can deliver a higher concentration of oxygen.
E. While incentive spirometry is generally used for preventing pulmonary complications (such as pneumonia or atelectasis) after surgery or in conditions where patients are likely to be immobile, it may not be immediately beneficial or a priority in the acute management of an asthma attack. The primary focus should be on stabilizing the patient’s respiratory status through medication and oxygen therapy. Thus, this option is less critical at this stage.
F. Continuous monitoring of vital signs is crucial in acute cases like this to assess the patient's response to interventions and detect any deterioration in the clinical status.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
