A client with active tuberculosis (TB) is prescribed a multidrug regimen. What should the nurse emphasize to the client about the importance of taking multiple medications?
"Taking multiple medications ensures rapid symptom relief."
"Multiple medications are given to reduce the duration of treatment."
"Each medication targets a different type of TB bacteria."
"Combination therapy reduces the risk of drug resistance."
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. While multiple medications may lead to symptom relief, the primary goal is to prevent drug resistance.
B) Incorrect. The duration of TB treatment is determined by the specific regimen and is not solely related to the number of medications.
C) Incorrect. Multiple medications in TB treatment may target different aspects of TB bacteria, but the primary purpose is to reduce the risk of drug resistance.
D) Correct. Using multiple medications in combination therapy makes it more difficult for TB bacteria to develop resistance to all drugs simultaneously, helping to prevent drug-resistant TB.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Joint pain and swelling are not typical symptoms of pulmonary TB.
B) Incorrect. Skin rash and itching are not common symptoms of pulmonary TB.
C) Correct. Persistent cough and sputum production are common symptoms of pulmonary TB, as the disease primarily affects the lungs.
D) Incorrect. Confusion and memory loss are not typical symptoms of pulmonary TB; they may occur in cases of disseminated or extrapulmonary TB.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. LTBI does not always progress to active TB disease. Many individuals with LTBI do not develop active disease, especially if they have a strong immune system.
B) Incorrect. While the risk of progression is highest in the first two years after LTBI, it can occur at any time, and some individuals may progress years or even decades later.
C) Correct. LTBI rarely progresses to active TB, especially in individuals with a strong immune system. Most people with LTBI do not develop active disease.
D) Incorrect. LTBI carries a risk of progressing to active TB disease, although the risk is relatively low in many individuals.
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