A client with diabetes is asking about storing insulin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about insulin storage and handling?
"I keep my insulin in the refrigerator to maintain its effectiveness."
"I always roll the insulin vial gently before using it to make sure it's mixed."
"I make sure to check the expiration date on my insulin before using it."
"I keep my insulin vials in direct sunlight to prevent them from freezing."
The Correct Answer is D
Insulin should be protected from extreme temperatures, including direct sunlight. Freezing or exposing insulin to high temperatures can alter its effectiveness.
Incorrect choices:
a. Storing insulin in the refrigerator is the correct way to maintain its effectiveness.
b. Gently rolling the insulin vial before use helps mix the solution but does not pertain to storage.
c. Checking the expiration date before using insulin is an important step to ensure its safety and effectiveness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Insulin lispro should not be stored in the refrigerator; it can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days once in use.
Incorrect choices:
a. Administering insulin lispro within 15 minutes of a meal matches its rapid onset of action, which helps control postprandial glucose levels.
b. Using an insulin syringe to draw up insulin lispro is an appropriate technique for accurate dosing.
d. Injecting insulin lispro into the subcutaneous tissue is the correct route of administration for this rapid-acting insulin.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Those with type 1 diabetes and some with type 2 diabetes. Individuals with type 1 diabetes require insulin therapy, and some individuals with type 2 diabetes may need insulin if other treatments are not effective.
Incorrect choices:
a. Individuals with normal blood glucose levels do not require insulin therapy.
b. Allergies to insulin are extremely rare, and insulin therapy can still be considered after careful evaluation.
d. Insulin therapy may be considered for gestational diabetes if blood glucose levels are not well-controlled with diet and exercise, but it is not the first-line treatment.
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