A client with hypertension and benign prostate hyperplasia is prescribed doxazosin (Cardura). Which of the following statements below would the nurse emphasize regarding doxazosin (Cardura)?
"Weigh yourself daily, and report any weight loss to your prescriber."
"Be sure to lie down after taking the first dose, because first-dose hypotension may make you dizzy."
"The impaired taste associated with this medication usually goes away in 2 to 3 weeks."
"Increase your potassium intake by eating more bananas and apricots."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Daily weight monitoring is not specifically required with doxazosin and is more relevant for medications that may cause fluid retention or significant weight changes.
B. First-dose hypotension is a common and significant side effect of doxazosin, and advising the patient to lie down after the first dose helps mitigate the risk of dizziness and falls.
C. Impaired taste is not a known side effect of doxazosin, making this statement inaccurate.
D. While potassium intake is important for overall health, doxazosin does not typically require dietary potassium adjustments.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"D"}}
Explanation
Warfarin: Vitamin K is the primary reversal agent for anticoagulation with warfarin. It helps restore normal clotting factor production in the liver.
Heparin: Protamine sulfate is the specific reversal agent for heparin, neutralizing its anticoagulant effects.
Rivaroxaban: Andexanet alfa is a specific reversal agent for rivaroxaban and other Factor Xa inhibitors, reversing their anticoagulant effects.
Beta Blockers: While there is no specific reversal agent, glucagon can help increase heart rate and myocardial contractility in cases of beta-blocker overdose.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Lung function tests are not relevant to atorvastatin therapy; they are more commonly associated with medications affecting the respiratory system.
B. Platelet counts are not routinely monitored for patients on atorvastatin unless there are specific concerns related to bleeding or clotting.
C. Liver function tests are critical for patients on atorvastatin because the medication can cause liver enzyme elevations, indicating potential hepatotoxicity. Routine monitoring ensures early detection of any liver complications.
D. Hemoglobin levels are not specifically related to atorvastatin use and are generally monitored in contexts involving anemia or bleeding.
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