A client who suffers from hypertension and headaches is prescribed esmolol (Brevibloc). The nurse would educate the client on which side effects associated with this medication?
(Select All that Apply.)

rebound hypotension.

vomiting

bradycardia

masking of hypoglycemia

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,E,F

A. Rebound hypotension can occur with the abrupt withdrawal of beta-blockers like esmolol, so clients should be advised against suddenly stopping the medication.

B. Vomiting is not a typical or common side effect of esmolol.

C. Bradycardia is a known effect of beta-blockers, including esmolol, and should be monitored.

D. Esmolol can mask the symptoms of hypoglycemia in diabetic patients, which is an important consideration for patient education.

E. Tremors are not commonly associated with esmolol; rather, they might be seen in other conditions or medications.

F. Bronchoconstriction can occur with non-selective beta-blockers; however, esmolol is cardioselective, so the risk is lower but still possible, especially in patients with underlying respiratory conditions.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Lung function tests are not relevant to atorvastatin therapy; they are more commonly associated with medications affecting the respiratory system.

B. Platelet counts are not routinely monitored for patients on atorvastatin unless there are specific concerns related to bleeding or clotting.

C. Liver function tests are critical for patients on atorvastatin because the medication can cause liver enzyme elevations, indicating potential hepatotoxicity. Routine monitoring ensures early detection of any liver complications.

D. Hemoglobin levels are not specifically related to atorvastatin use and are generally monitored in contexts involving anemia or bleeding.

A. Hypokalemia and vomiting B. Dry, non productive cough C. Epistaxis and headache D. Nausea and vomiting

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hypokalemia can occur with some antihypertensives, but it is more associated with diuretics rather than ACE inhibitors. Vomiting is not a common side effect.

B. A dry, non-productive cough is a well-known side effect of ACE inhibitors, which the nurse should specifically assess for during follow-up.

C. Epistaxis (nosebleed) and headache are not common or specific side effects associated with ACE inhibitors.

D. Nausea and vomiting can occur with various medications, but they are not specifically indicative of ACE inhibitor use.

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A client who suffers from hypertension and headaches is prescribed esmolol (Brevibloc). The nurse would educate the client on which side effects associated with this medication? (Select All that Apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who is taking atorvastatin (Lipitor) to assist in lowering his LDL cholesterol. Which lab value must be routinely done with this medication to prevent complications?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client presents to the healthcare setting after beginning treatment with an Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Which of the following side- effects will the nurse be sure to assess for?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A client who suffers from hypertension and headaches is prescribed esmolol (Brevibloc). The nurse would educate the client on which side effects associated with this medication?
(Select All that Apply.)