A community health nurse cares for a client with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Which of the following should the nurse be aware of?
Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRE) follows MRSA
People with MRSA usually have a chronic illness.
MRSA is becoming more common in the community
MRSA is a hospital-acquired infection and not often seen in the community
The Correct Answer is C
A. Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRE) follows MRSA: VRE refers to Enterococcus, not Staphylococcus, and it does not “follow” MRSA.
B. People with MRSA usually have a chronic illness: Although common in compromised hosts, MRSA can affect healthy individuals, especially in community-acquired forms.
C. MRSA is becoming more common in the community: Community-acquired MRSA (CA-MRSA) is increasingly reported, especially in athletic teams, dorms, and correctional facilities.
D. MRSA is a hospital-acquired infection and not often seen in the community: MRSA is now common both in hospitals and communities.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Age and gender: These are non-modifiable risk factors - they cannot be changed through behavior.
B. Smoking, poor diet, and alcohol consumption: These are modifiable behaviors, meaning individuals can change them to improve health outcomes.
C. Cancer, emphysema, and cardiovascular disease: These are disease outcomes rather than behaviors.
D. Genetic abnormalities: These are non-modifiable and not subject to behavioral intervention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Interactive: This involves input from various stakeholders and is dynamic, but it doesn’t focus on projecting future trends.
B. Pre-active: This approach anticipates future needs based on trends, such as projected increases in disease prevalence.
C. Inactive: This approach looks at current or past needs, not future projections.
D. Reactive: Responds to a problem after it occurs, rather than planning based on predictions.
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