A dentist informs the practical nurse (PN) that she has a family history of cancer and has increased the amount of dairy products in her diet to reduce the risk of gingivitis. How should the PN respond?
Suggest an increase in fruits and vegetables is more beneficial.
Encourage the client to get plenty of exercise as well as the dietary change.
Remind the client to make sure the dairy products are fortified with Vitamin D.
Provide written information about the warning signs of cancer.
Provide written information about the warning signs of cancer.
The Correct Answer is A
In this scenario, the dentist is increasing the amount of dairy products in her diet with the aim of reducing the risk of gingivitis due to her family history of cancer. However, the practical nurse (PN) should respond by suggesting that an increase in fruits and vegetables would be more beneficial.
Fruits and vegetables are rich in essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which can help support overall oral health and reduce the risk of gingivitis. They provide a wide range of nutrients that are important for maintaining healthy gums and teeth.
While dairy products can contribute to overall dental health due to their calcium content, they should not be solely relied upon as the primary means of preventing gingivitis or reducing the risk of cancer. A well- rounded and balanced diet, including plenty of fruits and vegetables, is essential for optimal oral health.
Options b, c, and d are not directly related to the dentist's concern about gingivitis and the increased consumption of dairy products. Encouraging exercise (option b) is generally beneficial for overall health, but it does not specifically address gingivitis. Reminding the client to ensure dairy products are fortified with vitamin D (option c) is not necessary in this context, as the focus is on preventing gingivitis rather than addressing vitamin D deficiency. Providing written information about the warning signs of cancer (option d) is not directly relevant to the dentist's current situation and concern about gingivitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This is the action that the PN should take if they believe that a prescription for a child is incorrect because the dosage prescribed is the usual adult dosage. Calling the healthcare provider and clarifying the prescription is the safest and most effective way to prevent medication errors and ensure the child's safety. The PN should not administer the medication until they are sure that it is correct and appropriate for the child.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Monitoring the client's vital signs, including temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure, is crucial to assess for any signs of infection or complications following surgery.
A. While fluid volume intake and output are important to monitor for overall hydration status, it is not the most immediate concern after reinforcing the dressing.
C. Similarly, assessing the volume of peripheral pulses is important to evaluate peripheral perfusion, but it may not be the highest priority at this time.
D. Incisional pain scale rating is important to assess the client's comfort and pain level, but it should be done after ensuring the security of the surgical dressing.
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