A faith community nurse is preparing to meet with another family from the same congregation as an adolescent who has leukemia. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Deny any requests to share the adolescent's diagnosis.
Assess the family's needs for support or guidance.
Refer the family to the adolescent's health care providers.
Review the adolescent's care plans with the family.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: This statement is not the best action, as it may violate the adolescent's and the family's right to privacy and confidentiality. The nurse should only share the adolescent's diagnosis with the consent of the adolescent and the family, and only with those who need to know.
Choice B reason: This statement is the best action, as it demonstrates the nurse's role as a counselor and advocate for the family. The nurse should assess the family's needs for support or guidance, as they may be experiencing stress, anxiety, or grief related to the adolescent's illness.
Choice C reason: This statement is not the best action, as it may not address the family's emotional or spiritual needs. The nurse should refer the family to the adolescent's health care providers only if they have questions or concerns about the medical aspects of the adolescent's care.
Choice D reason: This statement is not the best action, as it may not be appropriate or relevant for the family. The nurse should review the adolescent's care plans with the family only if they are involved in the adolescent's care or if the adolescent and the family request it.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: A website updated every five years is not a reliable source for current information. Healthcare practices and guidelines can change rapidly, and resources need to be current to be useful.
Choice B reason: A website hosted by a dialysis equipment marketing group may have biased information aimed at promoting their products rather than providing unbiased, evidence-based information.
Choice C reason: A website sponsored by a healthcare political action committee may also present information with a particular agenda, which might not be solely focused on patient care or evidence-based practice.
Choice D reason: A website that provides a peer review process for publishing information is likely to offer high-quality, reliable, and evidence-based information. Peer review is a critical component of scholarly publishing that ensures the credibility and accuracy of the content.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is true and relevant. Advance directives are legal documents that allow the client to express their wishes and preferences regarding their health care in case they become unable to communicate or make decisions. They ease the difficult decisions faced by those involved in the client's care, such as family members, health care providers, and legal representatives.
Choice B reason: This statement is false and misleading. Advance directives do not decrease the potential for receiving palliative care, but rather enable the client to choose whether they want to receive it or not. Palliative care is a type of care that focuses on relieving pain and suffering and improving quality of life for clients with serious or terminal illnesses.
Choice C reason: This statement is partially true, but not the best answer. Advance directives help to uphold the ethical principle of veracity, which means telling the truth and respecting the client's autonomy and dignity. However, advance directives also help to uphold other ethical principles, such as beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice.
Choice D reason: This statement is false and misleading. Advance directives do not detail the doctor's decisions about the client's end-of-life care, but rather detail the client's own decisions and preferences. The doctor's role is to respect and follow the client's wishes as much as possible, unless they conflict with the law or profession
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