An occupational health nurse at a factory is planning upcoming health programs for employees. Which of the following actions demonstrates the use of secondary prevention strategies?
Providing education about safety and injury prevention for employees
Screening employees who were exposed to high levels of noise for hearing loss
Coordinating disaster planning efforts at the factory
Providing nutrition education to employees who have a BMI of greater than 30
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: This statement is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs. Education about safety and injury prevention can help employees avoid exposure to harmful factors.
Choice B reason: This statement is an example of secondary prevention, which aims to detect and treat disease or injury early. Screening employees for hearing loss can help identify those who need intervention and prevent further complications.
Choice C reason: This statement is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to reduce the impact and complications of disease or injury. Coordinating disaster planning efforts can help employees cope with and recover from a potential crisis.
Choice D reason: This statement is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease or injury before it occurs. Providing nutrition education can help employees adopt healthy behaviors and reduce the risk of obesity-related diseases
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason : Palliative care does not end immediately upon the patient's death; it also supports the family through the bereavement process. This choice does not reflect an understanding of the full scope of palliative care services.
Choice B reason : While palliative care includes end-of-life care, it is not exclusively reserved for this period. It can be initiated at any stage of a serious illness, with the goal of improving quality of life and providing symptom relief.
Choice C reason : Palliative care does not aim to postpone death. Instead, it focuses on providing relief from the symptoms, pain, and stress of a serious illness, regardless of the diagnosis or stage of the disease.
Choice D reason : This statement accurately reflects the primary goal of palliative care, which is to improve the quality of life for both the patient and the family, by addressing physical, emotional, and spiritual needs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Echinacea has anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce pain and swelling associated with arthritis. Studies have shown that echinacea can be effective in managing inflammatory conditions like arthritis, making this a likely indicator of its effectiveness.
B. While echinacea may have some calming effects, it is not primarily used to treat sleep disorders. Therefore, improved sleep is not a direct indicator of echinacea's effectiveness.
C. Echinacea is known for its immune-boosting properties, which can aid in wound healing. However, this is not its primary use, and other factors could contribute to wound healing.
D. Echinacea does not have a significant impact on blood pressure. Therefore, a change in blood pressure is not an indicator of its effectiveness.
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