A first-time mother brings her 6-month-old son in for a well-visit. She tells the nurse practitioner that she is delaying vaccination because he is “not in daycare,” and she doesn’t want to “overload his immune system.” What is the NP’s most appropriate response?
“Vaccines are safe, and your fears are unfounded.”
“How would you feel if your baby caught a serious disease that put him in the hospital, or even worse, if he died? Let’s get him caught up on his shots today.”
“I understand your concerns for the well-being of your child. Delaying vaccines puts your son at risk for serious diseases, because he can catch them from anyone he or you comes in contact with.”
“You’re spending too much time doing ‘research’ on Facebook. Let the professionals do our job and take care of your baby.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: While accurate, this approach is dismissive and may not address the parent's underlying fears, potentially leading to resistance.
Choice B reason: This approach uses fear-based messaging, which can create anxiety and reduce trust in the NP-parent relationship.
Choice C reason: This is correct. It acknowledges the parent’s concerns, educates about the risks of delaying vaccines, and emphasizes protective benefits in a respectful, informative manner. This approach fosters trust and increases the likelihood of adherence to vaccination schedules.
Choice D reason: This is inappropriate because it dismisses the parent’s concerns, could damage rapport, and does not provide education about the benefits or safety of vaccines.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Fluorescein angiography visualizes retinal blood vessels using a dye, not to measure intraocular pressure.
Choice B reason: This is correct. Tonometry measures intraocular pressure by applying slight pressure to the eye, often using an air puff or contact device, which is important in glaucoma assessment.
Choice C reason: Slit lamp examination allows detailed visualization of anterior eye structures, not intraocular pressure measurement.
Choice D reason: Computed tomography provides cross-sectional imaging of the eye or orbit but does not measure eye pressure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Body dysmorphic disorder involves excessive preoccupation and repetitive behaviors regarding perceived defects, which this patient does not exhibit.
Choice B reason: Delusional disorder, somatic type, involves fixed false beliefs about bodily defects, which are not present here.
Choice C reason: Correct. The patient’s concern is typical adolescent interest in appearance and does not impair function or cause distress beyond normal expectations.
Choice D reason: Narcissistic personality disorder involves grandiosity, need for admiration, and lack of empathy, which is not indicated in this scenario.
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