A home health nurse is planning the initial home visit for a client who has dementia and lives with his adult son's family. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first during the visit?
Encourage the family to join a support group.
Engage the family in informal conversation.
Provide the family with information about respite care.
Educate the family regarding the progression of dementia.
The Correct Answer is B
. Engage the family in informal conversation. The first step in caring for a client with dementia is to establish a relationship of trust and comfort with the client and their family. Engaging the family in informal conversation can help the nurse gain insight into the family's needs and concerns, as well as provide an opportunity to establish rapport. Encouraging the family to join a support group, providing information about respite care, and educating the family regarding the progression of dementia are important steps in caring for a client with dementia, but they should follow the initial step of engaging the family in informal conversation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility. Disaster preparedness efforts involve planning and coordinating actions to reduce the impact of a disaster on a community. One of the key components of disaster planning is triage, which is the process of sorting and prioritizing patients based on the severity of their injuries or illnesses. In the event of a disaster, the implementation of a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility is crucial to ensure that resources are allocated efficiently and effectively. The plan should include guidelines for identifying and prioritizing patients, allocating medical resources, and communicating with other agencies.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
When discussing electrical hazards with a client, the nurse should include the statement "You should limit your use of extension cords." Extension cords can be a tripping hazard and may cause electrical shocks or fires if used improperly. The nurse should also recommend using surge protectors and avoiding overloading electrical outlets. The client should be advised to unplug electrical items by pulling on the plug, not the cord, and to avoid using electrical items near water.
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