A home health nurse is planning the initial home visit for a client who has dementia and lives with his adult son's family. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first during the visit?
Encourage the family to join a support group.
Engage the family in informal conversation.
Provide the family with information about respite care.
Educate the family regarding the progression of dementia.
The Correct Answer is B
. Engage the family in informal conversation. The first step in caring for a client with dementia is to establish a relationship of trust and comfort with the client and their family. Engaging the family in informal conversation can help the nurse gain insight into the family's needs and concerns, as well as provide an opportunity to establish rapport. Encouraging the family to join a support group, providing information about respite care, and educating the family regarding the progression of dementia are important steps in caring for a client with dementia, but they should follow the initial step of engaging the family in informal conversation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B, "Gonorrhea." Gonorrhea is a reportable infectious condition that must be reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). While genital herpes simplex virus, bacterial vaginosis, and human papillomavirus are also sexually transmitted infections, they are not reportable to the CDC. It is important to report cases of gonorrhea to the CDC for surveillance and control purposes.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
. The nurse should include teaching stress management strategies as an activity for a faith-based community. Stress management is a crucial part of maintaining physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being. It can help prevent chronic illnesses, improve mental health, and enhance quality of life. Stress management techniques can include exercise, meditation, deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and visualization. These techniques can be taught in a group setting, and the nurse can also provide resources for the community to use at home. Providing case management and offering primary care to uninsured members are not typically activities that a parish nurse would perform. These services are typically provided by social workers and primary care physicians. Changing a negative pressure wound therapy dressing is a specialized nursing intervention that is typically performed in an acute care setting and is not an appropriate activity for a faith-based community.
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