A nurse is planning a primary prevention strategy for reducing obesity in a community. Which of the following strategies should the nurse use?
Measure the BMI of older adults at a community senior center.
Educate children at a day care center about nutrition and exercise.
Distribute health-risk appraisal questionnaires at community functions.
Encourage enrollment and attendance at weight-reduction programs.
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B, "Educate children at a day care center about nutrition and exercise." Primary prevention strategies aim to prevent the occurrence of a health problem before it happens. Educating children about healthy eating habits and regular exercise can help prevent obesity from developing in the first place. This is a more effective strategy than simply measuring the BMI of older adults, distributing health-risk appraisal questionnaires, or encouraging enrollment in weight-reduction programs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
. Autonomy. Autonomy is the ethical principle that upholds a patient's right to make their own healthcare decisions. In this scenario, the nurse acknowledges the patient's right to refuse treatment and informs them that they will support their decision. By doing so, the nurse is respecting the patient's autonomy and their right to make decisions about their own body and treatment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A nurse case manager who arranges for the delivery of medical equipment to a client's home is functioning in the role of a coordinator. The coordinator role involves arranging and coordinating services and resources to meet the client's needs. The systems allocator role involves allocating resources to meet the needs of a population, such as a community or group of clients. The consultant role involves providing expert advice or recommendations to other healthcare professionals. The advocate role involves supporting and representing the client's interests and needs.
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