A first-response team is working at the location of a bombing incident. A nurse triaging a group of clients should give treatment priority to which of the following clients?
A client who has a rigid abdomen with manifestations of shock
A client who has a femur fracture with a 2+ pedal pulse
A client who has superficial partial-thickness burn injuries over 5% of his body
A client who is ambulatory and exhibits manic behavior
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. A client who has a rigid abdomen with manifestations of shock should receive treatment priority in this situation. In a bombing incident, clients with life-threatening injuries, such as those with uncontrolled bleeding, airway compromise, or shock, should receive immediate attention. A rigid abdomen may indicate internal bleeding, which is a medical emergency requiring prompt intervention. Manifestations of shock, such as tachycardia, hypotension, and altered level of consciousness, indicate poor tissue perfusion and require immediate intervention. The other clients described in the question have less severe injuries and can wait for treatment while more critical injuries are addressed first. A femur fracture with a 2+ pedal pulse indicates adequate circulation to the extremity, superficial partial-thickness burn injuries over 5% of the body are not life-threatening, and an ambulatory client with manic behavior does not have immediate medical needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
." Eye health is an essential aspect of overall health, and many eye disorders and diseases can be asymptomatic. The American Optometric Association (AOA) recommends that adults aged 18-64 should have a comprehensive eye exam at least every two years. After age 65, the frequency of eye exams should be increased, depending on the individual's eye health status. During an eye exam, the optometrist or ophthalmologist evaluates the client's visual acuity, peripheral vision, and intraocular pressure, as well as examines the internal and external structures of the eyes to detect any abnormalities. The assessment of the retina is particularly important as it can reveal the presence of chronic diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and macular degeneration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Hemianopsia is a visual field defect in which there is a loss of vision in one-half of the visual field. It can be caused by a number of conditions, including stroke, brain tumors, and traumatic brain injury. It is a significant finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider, as it can indicate a serious underlying condition that requires further evaluation and treatment. Hemianopsia can significantly impact a client's ability to perform activities of daily living, mobility, and safety. Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva, which can cause redness, itching, and discharge. While it is important
to assess and treat conjunctivitis, it is not a priority finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider. Increased sensitivity to glare is a common age-related change in vision, and while it can be bothersome, it is not typically a priority finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider. Decreased near vision is another common age-related change in vision, and while it can be an important finding to address with the client, it is not typically a priority finding that requires immediate reporting to the provider.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today