A hospice nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness and reports severe pain. After the nurse administers the prescribed opioid and benzodiazepine, the client becomes somnolent and difficult to arouse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Administer the benzodiazepine but withhold the opioid.
Continue the medication dosages that relieve the client's pain.
Contact the provider about replacing the opioid with an NSAID.
Withhold the benzodiazepine but continue the opioid.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Withholding the opioid may lead to inadequate pain relief, which isn't the best approach, especially in a terminally ill patient experiencing severe pain.
B. Continuing the medication dosages that relieve pain is important for the client's comfort, even if it causes somnolence.
C. Contacting the provider to consider an NSAID might be an option, but immediate relief should not be compromised while awaiting a change in medication.
D. Withholding the benzodiazepine might be considered if the sedation is excessive, but prioritizing pain relief is crucial in end-of-life care unless there are severe adverse effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Recommending that the newly licensed nurse take time to plan at the beginning of the shift can help improve focus and organization, allowing for better task completion.
B. Offering to take over care while he takes a break might provide immediate relief but doesn't address the underlying issue of focus and task completion.
C. Advising to complete less time-consuming tasks first might not necessarily address the root cause of the difficulty in focusing.
D. Asking other staff members to take over tasks doesn't encourage skill development or help the newly licensed nurse develop coping strategies for focus and task completion.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Referring the adult child to the primary care provider might not immediately address the information needed.
B. Directing the adult child to speak solely with the mother might not be the most helpful approach to gather necessary information.
C. Inviting the adult child to specify what information they seek is not correct as they would have to get this information from their mother or their mother wil have to consent.
D. It is the role of the nurse to inform the child that they cannot disclose that information since patient confidentiality is a priority.
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