A multiparous client with active herpes lesions has been admitted to the unit due to spontaneous rupture of membranes.
What action should the nurse take?
Cover the lesion with a dressing.
Prepare for a cesarean section.
Obtain blood cultures.
Administer penicillin.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Covering the lesion with a dressing is not the standard care for a pregnant client with active herpes lesions. Herpes can be transmitted to the baby during a vaginal birth, even if lesions are covered.
Choice B rationale
Preparing for a cesarean section is the correct action. A cesarean section is often recommended for women with active genital herpes lesions to prevent transmission of the virus to the baby during delivery.
Choice C rationale
Obtaining blood cultures is not typically necessary for a client with active herpes lesions. Herpes is a viral infection, and its presence is usually determined through a visual examination of lesions and sometimes a swab of the lesion, not through blood cultures.
Choice D rationale
Administering penicillin is not the correct action. Penicillin is an antibiotic, which is used to treat bacterial infections, not viral infections like herpes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A client who is 3 weeks postpartum and feeling tired all the time is a common scenario. Adjusting to a new baby can be challenging and it’s normal for new mothers to feel overwhelmed and fatigued. The nurse’s response should be empathetic and supportive,
encouraging the client to share more about her situation. This could help the nurse understand the client’s support system and provide appropriate advice or resources.
Choice B rationale
While it’s important to ensure that the client isn’t overexerting herself with chores, suggesting that she shouldn’t be doing any at all might not be practical or feasible. The presence and involvement of family members can vary greatly, and while their help can be beneficial, it’s not the only factor in managing postpartum fatigue.
Choice C rationale
It’s indeed common for new mothers to feel worn out for the first few months. However, simply advising the client to rest when the baby is sleeping might not address the root cause of her fatigue. It’s also important to consider other factors such as nutrition, emotional well- being, and available support.
Choice D rationale
Telling the client that it’s normal to feel fatigued for the first few weeks might minimize her feelings. Each person’s postpartum experience is unique, and it’s crucial to validate her feelings and provide individualized care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Measuring the size of the scrotal sac does not verify the absence of testes.
Choice B rationale
Observing the urethral opening when the newborn voids does not verify the absence of testes.
Choice C rationale
If a testis is not readily identified, a finger sweep should be performed from the anterior iliac crest along the inguinal canal while palpating the scrotum. This is the correct technique to verify the absence of testes.
Choice D rationale
Transillumination of the scrotal sac is not the first step in verifying the absence of testes.
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