Which signs of postpartum depression require additional attention from the nurse? (Select all that apply.)
Return of lochia rubra.
Engorged, painful breasts.
Difficulty falling asleep.
Decreased appetite.
Feelings of sadness.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
Choice A rationale
Return of lochia rubra, or bright red bleeding, is not a sign of postpartum depression. It is a normal part of the postpartum period and can last for several weeks after childbirth.
Choice B rationale
Engorged, painful breasts can be a sign of breastfeeding complications, but they are not a sign of postpartum depression. They are a common experience for many women as their milk comes in after childbirth.
Choice C rationale
Difficulty falling asleep, even when the baby is sleeping, can be a sign of postpartum depression. Sleep disturbances are common among women with postpartum depression.
Choice D rationale
Decreased appetite can be a sign of postpartum depression. Changes in eating habits, such as eating too little or too much, are common symptoms of depression.
Choice E rationale
Feelings of sadness that last for more than two weeks after childbirth can be a sign of postpartum depression. While many women experience “baby blues” in the first few weeks after childbirth, prolonged feelings of sadness can indicate a more serious issue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While shallow and irregular respirations can be a sign of respiratory distress in newborns, it is not the most indicative symptom. Newborns naturally have irregular breathing patterns, which can include periods of rapid breathing followed by periods of no breathing for up to 10 seconds.
Choice B rationale
A respiratory rate of 50 breaths per minute is within the normal range for a newborn. Newborns typically breathe at a rate of 40 to 60 breaths per minute.
Choice C rationale
Flaring of the nares, or nostrils, is a common sign of respiratory distress in newborns. It indicates that the baby is working hard to breathe.
Choice D rationale
Abdominal breathing with synchronous chest movement is normal in newborns. It is not a sign of respiratory distress.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While monitoring the client’s vital signs is an important part of postpartum care, it would not directly address the issue of a boggy uterus that is displaced above and to the right of the umbilicus.
Choice B rationale
Notifying the healthcare provider is important, but it would not be the first action to take. The nurse should first attempt to address the issue.
Choice C rationale
Inspecting the perineal pad could provide information about the client’s postpartum bleeding, but it would not directly address the issue of a boggy uterus that is displaced above and to the right of the umbilicus.
Choice D rationale
Encouraging the client to void is the correct action. A full bladder can displace the uterus, preventing it from contracting properly. By emptying the bladder, the uterus may be able to contract and return to its normal position.
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