A nurse at a rural clinic is interviewing a family who has different cultural beliefs than the nurse. The family reports seeing a folk healer. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Alternative medicine practices can be dangerous and should be avoided."
"Describe how you hope the treatments will affect your health."
"Many folk medicine treatments work by providing a placebo effect."
"I can refer you to a medical practitioner for your health care needs."
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B. When caring for clients from different cultural backgrounds, it is important to be respectful and non-judgmental. In this situation, the nurse should ask the family to describe how they hope the treatments will affect their health. This will allow the nurse to gain a better understanding of the family's beliefs and values regarding health and illness. The nurse should avoid making assumptions or judgments about the family's beliefs and should not criticize or dismiss the folk healer. Alternative medicine practices (choice A) can be dangerous in some cases, but it is not appropriate to make a blanket statement that they should be avoided. Suggesting that folk medicine works by providing a placebo effect (choice C) is not respectful of the family's beliefs and is dismissive of their cultural practices. Referring the family to a medical practitioner (choice D) may not be appropriate if the family has a strong belief in folk medicine practices.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
. The nurse should include teaching stress management strategies as an activity for a faith-based community. Stress management is a crucial part of maintaining physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being. It can help prevent chronic illnesses, improve mental health, and enhance quality of life. Stress management techniques can include exercise, meditation, deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and visualization. These techniques can be taught in a group setting, and the nurse can also provide resources for the community to use at home. Providing case management and offering primary care to uninsured members are not typically activities that a parish nurse would perform. These services are typically provided by social workers and primary care physicians. Changing a negative pressure wound therapy dressing is a specialized nursing intervention that is typically performed in an acute care setting and is not an appropriate activity for a faith-based community.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
. Autonomy. Autonomy is the ethical principle that upholds a patient's right to make their own healthcare decisions. In this scenario, the nurse acknowledges the patient's right to refuse treatment and informs them that they will support their decision. By doing so, the nurse is respecting the patient's autonomy and their right to make decisions about their own body and treatment.
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