A public health nurse is developing protocols to use in emergency shelters following a disaster. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include as a secondary prevention strategy for clients who survive a disaster?
Compiling resources available to transition individuals from shelters to a home
Interviewing shelter residents to determine the effectiveness of coping behaviors
Publishing a listing of shelter locations in local media sources
Providing age-appropriate activities for shelter residents
None
None
The Correct Answer is B
B. Interviewing shelter residents to determine the effectiveness of coping behaviors: This is a secondary prevention strategy as it focuses on early identification of stress-related conditions or mental health concerns in disaster survivors. By assessing coping behaviors, the nurse can detect maladaptive responses and intervene early to prevent further mental or physical health complications.
Incorrect:
A. Compiling resources available to transition individuals from shelters to a home: This is a tertiary prevention strategy because it focuses on helping individuals recover and rebuild their lives post-disaster.
C. Publishing a listing of shelter locations in local media sources:
This is a primary prevention strategy as it involves preparedness and prevention. Providing information about shelter locations can help individuals seek immediate refuge during a disaster, reducing exposure to harm.
D. Providing age-appropriate activities for shelter residents: This intervention aligns with tertiary prevention, as it aims to promote emotional recovery and well-being for individuals who have already experienced a disaster. Age-appropriate activities help reduce stress and enhance coping for shelter residents.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When reviewing home safety precautions with a client who is to begin radioactive iodine therapy, the nurse should emphasize the importance of using a toilet that is not used by others in the family. The client should also flush the toilet several times after use and clean it with household bleach. The nurse should advise the client to use disposable plates, cups, and utensils and to avoid close contact with others, especially pregnant women and children. The client should also avoid sharing towels, linens, and other personal items. Waiting one week after treatment to use a laxative (choice A) and using cloth handkerchiefs instead of tissues (choice B) are not relevant to home safety precautions for this client. Allowing the granddaughter to visit for four hours daily (choice C) may be unsafe, as the client may still be emitting radiation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The host in the epidemiological triangle is the organism that harbors the disease. In the case of a mumps outbreak among school-age children, the host is the children themselves. The virus (choice C) is the agent that causes the disease, and the vaccine (choice D) is a means of preventing the disease. The school (choice A) is not the host, but it may be the environment where the disease is spreading.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.