A nurse educator is teaching a group of students about the role of nurses in health promotion. The educator recognizes that the nurse who works in health promotion and safety for an automotive plant is functioning in what role?

Nurse clinician

Public health nurse

Community nurse specialist

Occupational health nurse

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason:

A nurse clinician typically provides direct patient care in clinical settings such as hospitals or clinics. While they may be involved in health promotion, their primary role is not focused on workplace health and safety.

Choice B reason:

A public health nurse works to improve the health of populations and communities. They focus on public health initiatives and may work in various settings, but their role is broader than the specific focus on workplace health and safety.

Choice C reason:

A community nurse specialist provides specialized care within a community setting. While they may engage in health promotion, their role is not specifically tied to workplace health and safety.

Choice D reason:

An occupational health nurse focuses on health promotion and safety within the workplace. They work to prevent work-related injuries and illnesses, promote healthy work environments, and provide care for employees. This role aligns with the description of a nurse working in health promotion and safety for an automotive plant.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Assisting a client with a bed bath who has a history of falls is important for maintaining hygiene and preventing skin breakdown. However, this task does not address an immediate physiological need. While it is essential to ensure the safety of clients with a history of falls, this task can be scheduled after more urgent needs are met. The priority in nursing care is to address tasks that have the most immediate impact on a client’s health and safety.

Choice B reason:

Providing a snack to a diabetic client who is feeling lightheaded is the most urgent task. Lightheadedness in a diabetic client can be a sign of hypoglycemia, which requires immediate intervention to prevent serious complications such as loss of consciousness or seizures. Hypoglycemia occurs when blood sugar levels drop too low, and providing a quick source of glucose can help stabilize the client’s condition. This task addresses an immediate physiological need and is critical for the client’s safety and well-being.

Choice C reason:

Feeding a client who has bilateral casts due to upper arm fractures is necessary to ensure the client receives adequate nutrition. However, this task does not address an immediate threat to the client’s health. While it is important to assist clients who are unable to feed themselves, this task can be performed after more urgent needs are addressed. Prioritizing tasks that address immediate physiological needs is essential in nursing care.

Choice D reason:

Ambulating a postoperative client for the first time is important for preventing complications such as deep vein thrombosis, pneumonia, and muscle weakness. Early ambulation is a key component of postoperative care and helps promote recovery. However, this task can be scheduled after addressing more immediate physiological needs. Ensuring the safety and stability of clients with urgent conditions takes precedence over routine postoperative care activities.

A. Encourage the client to use ice therapy to alleviate muscle stiffness. B. Administer interferon. C. Administer corticosteroids. D. Encourage the client to perform gentle stretching exercises daily.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Encouraging the client to use ice therapy to alleviate muscle stiffness is not the best approach for managing multiple sclerosis (MS). While ice therapy can provide temporary relief for muscle stiffness, it does not address the need to increase venous return, prevent stiffness, or maintain muscle strength and endurance. Gentle stretching exercises are more effective for these goals.

Choice B reason:

Administering interferon is a common treatment for MS to help reduce the frequency and severity of relapses. However, it does not directly address the need to increase venous return, prevent stiffness, or maintain muscle strength and endurance. Exercise and physical therapy are more appropriate for these specific goals.

Choice C reason:

Administering corticosteroids is used to manage acute exacerbations of MS by reducing inflammation. While corticosteroids can help manage symptoms during a flare-up, they do not directly contribute to increasing venous return, preventing stiffness, or maintaining muscle strength and endurance. Regular exercise is more effective for these purposes.

Choice D reason:

Encouraging the client to perform gentle stretching exercises daily is the most appropriate action. Stretching exercises help increase venous return, prevent stiffness, and maintain muscle strength and endurance. Regular physical activity is essential for managing MS symptoms and improving overall function and quality of life.

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A nurse educator is teaching a group of students about the role of nurses in health promotion. The educator recognizes that the nurse who works in health promotion and safety for an automotive plant is functioning in what role?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is delegating tasks to the assistive personnel (AP). The nurse should direct the AP to complete which of the following tasks first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with multiple sclerosis. What action does the nurse implement to increase venous return, prevent stiffness, and maintain muscle strength and endurance?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is educating nursing students on the importance of client-centered community-based care. The nurse understands that which of the following principles is most essential to client-centered, community-based care in nursing?

A nurse is caring for a client scheduled for a functional assessment who asks, “What is the purpose of this assessment?” How should the nurse most appropriately respond to the client?

A nurse is caring for a client who has Parkinson’s disease and is starting to display bradykinesia. Which of the following is an appropriate action by the nurse?

A nurse is caring for a client who was injured by a blast of high-order explosives. Medics report secondary injuries from the explosion. The nurse anticipates what type of injuries?

A nurse is assessing a client who reports a severe headache and stiff neck. The nurse’s assessment reveals positive Kernig’s and Brudzinski’s signs. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?

The nurse is working on discharge planning for a 25-year-old hospitalized client diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). The client has significant bilateral lower extremities muscle weakness. Which of the following facilities should the nurse expect this client to be discharged to?

A nurse is working with a community at risk for flooding. The nurse is aware that identification of at-risk populations, education of the residents about evacuation routes, and emergency shelters is an example of what level of the National Response Framework?

A community health nurse is conducting an educational program on various environmental pollutants. The nurse should emphasize that clients who have which of the following disorders are especially vulnerable to ozone effects?