A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client experiencing respiratory distress. Place the following interventions in the order in which the nurse should perform them. (Move the steps into the box on the right, placing them in the order of performance. Use all the steps.)
Administer oxygen to the client.
Notify the charge nurse.
Document client findings and interventions taken.
Place the client in high Fowler's position.
The Correct Answer is D,A,B,C
D. Place the client in high Fowler’s position. Positioning the client upright maximizes lung expansion and improves oxygenation. This is the first step to alleviate respiratory distress before additional interventions.
A. Administer oxygen to the client. Once the client is positioned appropriately, providing supplemental oxygen helps increase oxygen saturation and relieve hypoxia. The nurse should titrate oxygen as needed according to facility protocols or provider orders.
B. Notify the charge nurse. After immediate interventions are in place, the nurse should inform the charge nurse to ensure further assessment and necessary medical interventions. The charge nurse may escalate care or contact the provider for additional management.
C. Document client findings and interventions taken. Once the client’s condition has been addressed and reported, documentation is necessary to record assessment findings, interventions provided, and the client's response. Accurate documentation ensures continuity of care and legal protection.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Use the arms to pick up heavy items. Lifting heavy objects using only the arms increases strain on the back, worsening pain. Pregnant clients should bend at the knees and lift with their legs while keeping the back straight to reduce stress on the lumbar region.
B. Raise chairs to keep knees lower than hips. Sitting with knees lower than the hips can worsen lumbar lordosis, increasing back discomfort. Instead, knees should be at or slightly above hip level to maintain spinal alignment and reduce strain on the lower back.
C. Perform pelvic rocking exercises several times per day. Pelvic rocking strengthens and stretches lower back muscles, improving flexibility and reducing discomfort. This exercise helps alleviate strain from the growing uterus and supports better posture, decreasing back pain.
D. Sit in a hot tub for 30 min every evening. Prolonged exposure to high temperatures, such as in a hot tub, can cause maternal hyperthermia, increasing the risk of fetal neural tube defects. Warm baths are a safer option to relieve muscle tension without harmful effects.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I think you should find other family members who could help your mother." While involving other family members can be helpful, this response may come across as dismissive rather than supportive. The nurse should offer specific resources or interventions to assist with caregiver burden.
B. "Let me give you some information about respite care for your mother." Respite care provides temporary relief for caregivers by allowing trained professionals to care for the client. This helps reduce caregiver stress, prevents burnout, and allows the son to rest while ensuring his mother receives appropriate care.
C. "You should think about placing your mother in a long-term care facility." Suggesting placement in a facility without first assessing the son’s willingness or ability to continue caregiving may be inappropriate. The nurse should offer less drastic options, such as respite care, before discussing long-term placement.
D. "You owe it to your mother to take care of her now that she needs you." This statement could induce guilt and increase stress for the caregiver. The nurse should provide emotional support and resources rather than making the son feel obligated to provide care without assistance.
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