A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for NPH insulin 10 units and regular insulin 15 units subcutaneously. After injecting 10 units of air into the NPH insulin vial, which of the following actions should the nurse take next?

A. Incorrect. Newborns' heads can be sensitive, and washing with a moist towelette might not be gentle enough for their delicate skin.
B. Correct. Newborns' skin is sensitive, and using a warm, wet washcloth without soap is recommended to gently clean their face.
C. Incorrect. Bathing a newborn under a running faucet can be challenging and might expose the baby to temperature variations. It's important to ensure that the baby is comfortable during bathing.
D. Incorrect. Newborns don't need to be bathed daily. Bathing them too frequently can dry out their skin and lead to discomfort.

The nurse should include the following information in the community health program for caregivers of clients with Alzheimer's disease:

Use written signs to assist the client with locating the bathroom: People with Alzheimer's disease often experience cognitive decline, including difficulties with memory and orientation.

Using written signs can help them navigate their environment and find essential areas like the bathroom. Clear signage with simple and easily recognizable symbols or words can be beneficial in reducing confusion and promoting independence.

Limit the number of choices for the client: Decision-making can become overwhelming for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Providing too many options can lead to confusion, frustration, and decision paralysis. Caregivers should simplify choices and present them one at a time to reduce cognitive burden. For example, instead of asking what the person wants to eat from a variety of options, present a limited selection of two or three choices to make the decision-making process easier.

Provide a stimulating environment for the client: Engagement in meaningful activities and a stimulating environment can help maintain cognitive function and improve the quality of life for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Caregivers should create a safe and enriching environment that includes activities tailored to the person's abilities and interests. This can involve puzzles, music, art, reminiscing, and other activities that promote mental and social engagement.

Do not use confrontation to manage the client's behavior: Confrontation can escalate agitation, anxiety, and confusion in individuals with Alzheimer's disease. It is important for caregivers to use non-confrontational approaches when managing challenging behaviors. Strategies such as redirection, validation, empathy, and gentle persuasion are more effective in de-escalating difficult situations and promoting a calm and supportive environment.