A nurse is caring for an adolescent who recently found out that they are unexpectedly pregnant. Which of the following statements indicates that the client is emotionally prepared for pregnancy?
"I've been talking to the baby a lot and haven't told anyone except my mom yet."
"I don't want to tell my partner in case they don't believe me."
"I've decided to take a break from school and focus on the baby."
"I don't need to worry about how much I eat now that I'm pregnant."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "I've been talking to the baby a lot and haven't told anyone except my mom yet." Talking to the baby suggests emotional attachment and early bonding, which indicates the adolescent is beginning to process and accept the pregnancy. Sharing the news with a trusted individual, like their mother, also suggests they are seeking support.
B. "I don't want to tell my partner in case they don't believe me." Avoiding disclosure due to fear of disbelief suggests uncertainty or anxiety about the pregnancy, which may indicate emotional unpreparedness. Open communication is important for coping and planning.
C. "I've decided to take a break from school and focus on the baby." While prioritizing the baby is important, making major life decisions without exploring available resources may reflect a reactive rather than a well-thought-out approach. Support systems can help balance education and parenting responsibilities.
D. "I don't need to worry about how much I eat now that I'm pregnant." This statement indicates a misunderstanding of nutritional needs during pregnancy. Proper nutrition is crucial for both maternal and fetal health, and disregarding dietary needs may suggest a lack of readiness for the responsibility of pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Sputum characteristics. The presence of blood-tinged sputum raises concern for tuberculosis (TB) or another serious pulmonary condition, requiring further evaluation. Hemoptysis can indicate active infection or cavitary lung disease.
B. Respiratory complaint. The client reports a persistent, productive cough, night sweats, and fatigue, which are hallmark symptoms of TB. These symptoms, combined with recent travel to a TB-endemic region, increase the likelihood of infection and warrant further assessment.
C. Blood pressure. The client’s blood pressure is within the normal range and does not indicate an immediate concern requiring further evaluation.
D. Heart rate. A heart rate of 98/min is elevated but still within an acceptable range for mild illness or fever. While tachycardia can be associated with infection, it is not the most critical finding requiring urgent follow-up.
E. Temperature. A temperature of 38.1°C (100.5°F) indicates a low-grade fever, which is a common sign of TB or other infections. Given the client's symptoms and history, this finding warrants further investigation.
F. Travel history. The client recently traveled to South Africa, a region with a high prevalence of TB. Travel history is a crucial factor in determining TB risk and must be considered in the diagnostic process.
G. Oxygen saturation. The client’s oxygen saturation is 98% on room air, which is within normal limits and does not require further evaluation at this time.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cleanse skin eruptions with povidone-iodine. Cleaning the skin eruptions with a mild antiseptic like povidone-iodine can help reduce the risk of secondary bacterial infections and promote healing. Keeping the affected area clean is important in managing herpes simplex outbreaks.
B. Avoid over-the-counter topical ointments. Over-the-counter topical ointments are often recommended to help soothe the skin and alleviate discomfort during a herpes simplex outbreak. While some ointments may not be effective against the virus, it is not necessary to avoid all topical products.
C. Administer an antibiotic medication. Herpes simplex is caused by a virus, so antibiotics, which are effective against bacterial infections, would not be appropriate for treating this condition. Antiviral medications such as acyclovir or valacyclovir are indicated instead to help manage outbreaks.
D. Place disposable thermometers in the client's room. There is no specific need for disposable thermometers for a client with a herpes simplex outbreak. Standard infection control practices are sufficient, and there is no risk of contamination related to herpes that would require special thermometers.
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