A nurse is caring for an adolescent who recently found out that they are unexpectedly pregnant. Which of the following statements indicates that the client is emotionally prepared for pregnancy?
"I've been talking to the baby a lot and haven't told anyone except my mom yet."
"I don't want to tell my partner in case they don't believe me."
"I've decided to take a break from school and focus on the baby."
"I don't need to worry about how much I eat now that I'm pregnant."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "I've been talking to the baby a lot and haven't told anyone except my mom yet." Talking to the baby suggests emotional attachment and early bonding, which indicates the adolescent is beginning to process and accept the pregnancy. Sharing the news with a trusted individual, like their mother, also suggests they are seeking support.
B. "I don't want to tell my partner in case they don't believe me." Avoiding disclosure due to fear of disbelief suggests uncertainty or anxiety about the pregnancy, which may indicate emotional unpreparedness. Open communication is important for coping and planning.
C. "I've decided to take a break from school and focus on the baby." While prioritizing the baby is important, making major life decisions without exploring available resources may reflect a reactive rather than a well-thought-out approach. Support systems can help balance education and parenting responsibilities.
D. "I don't need to worry about how much I eat now that I'm pregnant." This statement indicates a misunderstanding of nutritional needs during pregnancy. Proper nutrition is crucial for both maternal and fetal health, and disregarding dietary needs may suggest a lack of readiness for the responsibility of pregnancy.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A client who is postoperative and has a Jackson-Pratt drain. A Jackson-Pratt drain is a routine postoperative device used to prevent fluid accumulation. Unless there are signs of excessive drainage, infection, or blockage, this client does not require immediate attention.
B. A client who is scheduled for surgery in 2 hr. While preoperative preparation is important, it is not the most urgent concern. This client can be attended to after addressing more pressing clinical issues, such as potential hypertensive complications.
C. A client whose blood pressure is 160/90 mm Hg and reports a headache. A significantly elevated blood pressure with a headache may indicate a hypertensive crisis, which increases the risk of stroke or other complications. This client should be assessed immediately to determine the severity and need for intervention.
D. A client who is postoperative and reports intermittent nausea. Nausea is a common postoperative symptom and can often be managed with antiemetics and dietary modifications. It does not pose an immediate life-threatening risk compared to possible hypertensive emergencies.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "Our child has increased his daily caloric intake." Methylphenidate is a stimulant that commonly suppresses appetite, leading to decreased caloric intake and potential weight loss. An increase in appetite would not indicate medication effectiveness but might suggest the dose is too low or the medication is wearing off.
B. "Our child is able to complete his homework on time." Methylphenidate is used to improve attention, impulse control, and focus in children with ADHD. The ability to complete tasks, such as finishing homework on time, demonstrates improved concentration and executive functioning, which indicates the medication is working effectively.
C. "Our child has a better grasp of reality." ADHD is not primarily associated with a loss of reality testing, as seen in psychotic disorders. While methylphenidate improves focus and impulse control, it does not target symptoms such as delusions or hallucinations.
D. "Our child has lost some weight since his last appointment." Weight loss is a common side effect of methylphenidate due to appetite suppression. While this can be monitored, it does not indicate medication effectiveness in treating ADHD symptoms.
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