A nurse enters the hallway and discovers a visitor looking at a client’s medical information on a computer. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Close the documentation program on the computer
Find out which staff member left the documentation program on the screen
Tell the charge nurse that the visitor viewed a client’s protected health information
Inform the visitor that client records are confidential
The Correct Answer is A
A. Closing the documentation program on the computer is the most immediate action to prevent further unauthorized access to protected health information (PHI). It directly addresses the breach of confidentiality and limits potential damage.
B. While it is important to identify the staff member responsible for leaving the program open, this does not immediately address the current breach of confidentiality. This action would be a subsequent step after securing the PHI.
C. Notifying the charge nurse is an important step in the process of addressing the breach. However, it is not the first action to take as it does not prevent further exposure of the PHI.
D. Informing the visitor about the confidentiality of client records is necessary, but it is not the first action to take. The priority is to secure the PHI before addressing the visitor's behavior.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is a form of physical therapy often used for pain management. Therefore, the physical therapist would be the appropriate member of the interdisciplinary team to contact for assistance with TENS.
b. Respiratory therapists primarily focus on respiratory care and would not typically be involved in assisting with TENS therapy.
c. Occupational therapists focus on helping clients perform activities of daily living and may not have specific expertise in managing TENS therapy.
d. While pharmacists are knowledgeable about medications, they may not have the expertise required to assist with TENS therapy, which is a form of physical therapy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. This is incorrect because a health care proxy doesn't necessarily have to be a family member. It can be any person chosen by the individual.
b. This is the correct response because it accurately describes the role of a health care proxy, which is to make decisions for the individual when they are unable to do so themselves.
c. This is incorrect because appointing a health care proxy is not contingent upon undergoing an invasive procedure.
d. This is incorrect because the involvement of an attorney is not necessary to appoint a health care proxy.
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