A nurse in the emergency department is preparing to care for a client who arrived via ambulance. The client is disoriented and has a cardiac arrhythmia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Notify risk management before initiating treatment.
Proceed with treatment without obtaining written consent.
Contact the client's next of kin to obtain consent for treatment.
Have the client sign a consent for treatment.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Notifying risk management before initiating treatment is not necessary in this emergent situation; patient care should take precedence.
B. In emergent situations where a patient lacks decision-making capacity and requires
immediate treatment to prevent harm, consent for treatment can be assumed based on the principle of implied consent.
C. Contacting the client's next of kin for consent might delay necessary treatment for the disoriented and arrhythmic client, which could be harmful.
D. Having the client sign a consent for treatment might not be feasible or appropriate if the client is disoriented and lacks decision-making capacity in an emergency situation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Asking the client's son to go to the waiting area allows the nurse to have a private conversation with the client, which is crucial in suspected cases of elder abuse to gather information without potential interference or intimidation.
B. Asking about injuries with the son present might hinder the client from disclosing information due to fear or pressure.
C. Treating and discharging the client without addressing the suspected elder abuse could potentially put the client in further danger.
D. Filing an incident report might be necessary but should follow an assessment and investigation of the situation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Instructing the client's family to contact the insurance provider might be helpful, but it doesn't address the immediate need for the oxygen tank.
B. Contacting social services might assist with various needs, but it might not expedite the delivery of the oxygen equipment.
C. Notifying the provider about the delayed oxygen tank delivery is essential to update the provider on the client's situation and potentially expedite the process.
D. Sending an oxygen tank from the facility home with the client might not be feasible due to regulations, safety concerns, and potential liability issues.
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