A hospice nurse is caring for a client who has terminal illness and reports severe pain. After the nurse administers the prescribed opioid and benzodiazepine, the client becomes somnolent and difficult to arouse.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Continue the medication dosages that relieve the client’s pain
Contact the provider about replacing the opioid with an NSAID
Administer the benzodiazepine but withhold the opioid
Withhold the benzodiazepine but continue the opioid
The Correct Answer is D
a. Continuing both medications may exacerbate the somnolence and difficulty arousing experienced by the client. It's essential to address the adverse effects promptly.
b. NSAIDs are not typically the first choice for severe pain management in terminal illness, especially when opioids are already prescribed. Moreover, replacing the opioid with an NSAID may not adequately address the pain.
c. Administering the benzodiazepine alongside the opioid may further potentiate the sedative effects and worsen the client's condition.
d. This is the most appropriate action. Withholding the benzodiazepine can help mitigate the sedation while continuing the opioid ensures ongoing pain relief for the client's comfort without introducing additional sedating medications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Concerns about paying for therapy may indicate financial worries but do not necessarily suggest a need for occupational therapy specifically.
b. Expressing hope to adjust to using crutches is a common concern for post-amputation clients but does not specifically indicate a need for occupational therapy.
c. Difficulty accepting the appearance of the amputated limb may indicate a need for psychological support or counseling rather than occupational therapy.
d. Concerns about caring for a toddler at home following amputation may involve tasks that require adaptation and assistance, such as mobility, childcare activities, and home safety, which are within the scope of occupational therapy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
a. Droplet precautions require healthcare workers to wear a surgical mask when within 3 feet of the client to prevent the transmission of respiratory droplets containing infectious agents like influenza.
b. While high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filtration systems can help improve air quality, they are not specifically required for implementing droplet precautions.
c. N95 respirators are typically reserved for airborne precautions, which are not indicated for influenza.
d. Assigning the client to a room with positive airflow is not necessary for implementing droplet precautions; standard precautions such as wearing a surgical mask are sufficient.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.