A nurse has just administered medication via an orogastric tube. What is the priority nursing action following administration?
Check tube placement.
Retape the tube.
Flush the tube.
Remove the tube.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Check tube placement: Tube placement should be verified before administering any medication to ensure that the tube is in the stomach and not the respiratory tract. Checking placement afterward does not prevent complications from incorrect placement.
B. Retape the tube: Retaping may be necessary if the tube is loose, but it is not the priority action after giving medication. The immediate concern is maintaining tube patency and preventing clogging.
C. Flush the tube: Flushing the orogastric tube with sterile or tap water after medication administration is the priority. It ensures that the full dose of the drug enters the stomach, prevents drug interactions or residue buildup in the tubing, and maintains patency.
D. Remove the tube: The orogastric tube should not be removed unless specifically ordered or if there is a clinical reason. Removal immediately after medication administration would prevent ongoing nutritional or medication use and is not a standard practice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "An oophorectomy will prevent you from having breast cancer in the future.": While removing the ovaries reduces estrogen production and may slightly lower the risk of hormone-dependent cancers, it does not eliminate the possibility of developing breast cancer.
B. "You will need to continue using a contraceptive if you do not desire pregnancy.": After bilateral oophorectomy, both ovaries are removed, halting ovulation permanently and making pregnancy impossible. Therefore, contraception is no longer necessary.
C. "You will need to have your hormone level tested monthly for 6 months following surgery.": Routine monthly hormone testing is not required after oophorectomy. Hormonal changes are expected, and management is typically guided by symptoms rather than frequent laboratory monitoring.
D. "This procedure will greatly reduce your estrogen and progesterone levels.": The ovaries are the primary source of estrogen and progesterone production. Their removal leads to a sudden decline in these hormones, resulting in surgical menopause and symptoms such as hot flashes, vaginal dryness, and mood changes.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Tetracycline: Tetracycline is not the first-line treatment for gonorrhea, though it may be used as part of dual therapy if chlamydial coinfection is suspected. Gonorrhea has developed widespread resistance to tetracyclines, limiting their effectiveness.
B. Ceftriaxone: Ceftriaxone, a third-generation cephalosporin, is the recommended treatment for gonorrhea due to its high efficacy against Neisseria gonorrhoeae and resistance to β-lactamase enzymes. It is typically administered as a single intramuscular dose, often with doxycycline if chlamydia has not been ruled out.
C. Penicillin: Penicillin was once the standard therapy for gonorrhea, but resistance has rendered it largely ineffective. N. gonorrhoeae strains commonly produce penicillinase, an enzyme that breaks down penicillin, making it unsuitable for treatment.
D. Levofloxacin: Fluoroquinolones like levofloxacin were previously used, but resistance to this class has also become widespread. As a result, they are no longer recommended for treating gonorrhea in most regions.
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